运行错误:No fallback instance of type class found for feign client

No fallbackFactory instance of type class 问题处理 No fallbackFactory instance of type class 问题处理1. 错误日志2.问题原因3.解决方法 1. 错误日志 org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.sx.qm.service.impl.UnitTest': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'rem 阅读详情

在使用spring-Cloud的熔断机制时,在调用方法时报错,熔断的类为

public class FeignClientFallback implements TestFallback {
    @Override
    public String testFallback() {
        return "服务已经中断";
    }
}

报错原因:

缺少注解“@Component”,导致编译时未将“FeignClientFallback”类自动实例化,当服务接口不可用时,进入到熔断器fallback的逻辑处理中,此时检查不到对应的实例,将无法使用,因此虽然编译器没检查到语法错误但运行时报错

修改为

@Component
public class FeignClientFallback implements TestFallback {
    @Override
    public String testFallback() {
        return "服务已经中断";
    }
}

重新启动,成功

Spring Boot 3.x 分层架构实战:Controller/Service/Mapper/Entity 职责边界与 4 个常见误区 本文深入解析Spring Boot 3.x分层架构中Controller、Service、Mapper和Entity的职责边界,揭示四个常见误区并提供解决方案。通过实战代码示例,帮助开发者掌握如何避免Controller越权处理业务逻辑、Service层处理HTTP状态码等错误实践,实现清晰的分层设计,提升代码可维护性和可扩展性。 阅读详情

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问题就是这个第三方api已经在线上被其他服务引用并运行很长一段时间,既然其他服务没问题,为什么现在会有服务引用报错呢?总结:之所以线上服务引用三方api没有出现问题的原因是其yml文件没有开启熔断保护,如果有新服务引用api并且配置文件开启熔断保护的话,服务启动时会检查是否有fallbackFactory实例注入,所以在使用。问题很简单,也看到其他伙伴基本上都是很明确的说fallbackFactory中注解必须加上,但是特殊情况出现的问题还是忍不住要看一下真正的原因,服务降级时不能忘记添加注解。

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