The C
programming Language
By Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie.
Published by Prentice-Hall in
1988
ISBN 0-
13-
110362-8
(paperback
)
ISBN 0-
13-
110370-9
目录结构：
Contents
Preface
Preface to
the fir
st edition
Introduction
Chapter 1: A Tutorial Introduction
Getting
Started
Variables and Arithmetic Expressions
The for
statement
Symbolic Con
stants
Character Input and Output
File Copying
Character Counting
Line Counting
Word Counting
Arrays
Functions
Arguments - Call by Value
Character Arrays
External Variables and Scope
Chapter 2: Types, Operators and Expressions
Variable Names
Data Types and Sizes
Con
stants
Declarations
Arithmetic Operators
Relational and Logical Operators
Type Conversions
Increment and Decrement Operators
Bitwise Operators
Assignment Operators and Expressions
Conditional Expressions
Precedence and Order
of Evaluation
Chapter 3: Control Flow
Statements and Blocks
If-Else
Else-If
Switch
Loops - While and For
Loops - Do-While
Break and Continue
Goto and labels
Chapter 4: Functions and Program
Structure
Basics
of Functions
Functions Returning Non-integers
External Variables
Scope Rules
Header Files
Static Variables
Regi
ster Variables
Block
Structure
Initialization
Recursion
The C Preprocessor
File Inclusion
Macro Sub
stitution
Conditional Inclusion
Chapter 5: Pointers and Arrays
Pointers and Addresses
Pointers and Function Arguments
Pointers and Arrays
Address Arithmetic
Character Pointers and Functions
Pointer Arrays; Pointers to Pointers
Multi-dimensional Arrays
Initialization
of Pointer Arrays
Pointers vs. Multi-dimensional Arrays
Command-line Arguments
Pointers to Functions
Complicated Declarations
Chapter 6:
Structures
Basics
of Structures
Structures and Functions
Arrays
of Structures
Pointers to
Structures
Self-referential
Structures
Table Lookup
Typedef
Unions
Bit-fields
Chapter 7: Input and Output
Standard Input and Output
Formatted Output - printf
Variable-length Argument Li
sts
Formatted Input - Scanf
File Access
Error Handling -
Stderr and Exit
Line Input and Output
Miscellaneous Functions
String Operations
Character Class Te
sting and Conversion
Ungetc
Command Execution
Storage Management
Ma
thematical Functions
Random Number generation
Chapter 8:
The UNIX Sy
stem Interface
File Descriptors
Low Level I/O - Read and Write
Open, Creat, Close, Unlink
Random Access - Lseek
Example - An implementation
of Fopen and Getc
Example - Li
sting Directories
Example - A
Storage Allocator
Appendix A: Reference Manual
Introduction
Lexical Conventions
Syntax Notation
Meaning
of Identifiers
Objects and Lvalues
Conversions
Expressions
Declarations
Statements
External Declarations
Scope and Linkage
Preprocessor
Grammar
Appendix B:
Standard Library
Input and Output: <
stdio.h>
File Operations
Formatted Output
Formatted Input
Character Input and Output Functions
Direct Input and Output Functions
File Positioning Functions
Error Functions
Character Class Te
sts: <ctype.h>
String Functions: <
string.h>
Ma
thematical Functions: <math.h>
Utility Functions: <
stdlib.h>
Diagno
stics: <assert.h>
Variable Argument Li
sts: <
stdarg.h>
Non-local Jumps: <setjmp.h>
Signals: <signal.h>
Date and Time Functions: <time.h>
Implementation-defined Limits: <limits.h> and <float.h>
Appendix C: Summary
of Changes
本文分享了《C程序设计语言》(第2版)一书中部分第一章练习题的解答过程及答案，作者为Dennis M. Ritchie 和 Brian W. Kernighan。解答采用图片形式展示，并已在Linux操作系统上验证。
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