Linux 下安装 Tomcat

1.官网下载linux版本Tomcat

http://tomcat.apache.org/

2.将Tomcat上传到 /usr/developer下

cd /usr

mkdir developer

3.解压到当前文件夹

cd /usr/developer

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.53.tar.gz

4.配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile

在文件最下方添加：

#TOMCAT
            export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/developer/apache-tomcat-8.0.53（/usr/developer/apache-tomcat-8.0.53为安装路径）

单机多应用

#TOMCAT1
           export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat1
           export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat1
           export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat1

#TOMCAT2
           export CATALINA_2_BASE=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat2
           export CATALINA_2_HOME=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat2
           export TOMCAT_2_HOME=/usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat2

 

vim  /usr/develop/tomcat/tomcat2/bin/catalina.sh

在#OS specific support下添加以下内容，导入系统环境变量

export CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_2_BASE

export CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_2_HOME

 

5.使配置生效   source /etc/profile

6.配置UTF-8字符集

6.1进入安装路径下的conf文件夹

cd /usr/developer/apache-tomcat-8.0.53/conf

6.2编辑server.xml文件

vim server.xml

6.3找到8080节点，添加URIEncoding=“UTF-8”

7.验证

7.1进入tomcat安装路径的bin目录，执行  ./startup.sh

cd /usr/developer/apache-tomcat-8.0.53/bin

./startup.sh

 

启动成功

8.访问localhost:8080 进行验证