Codeforce 723B - Text Document Analysis

本文介绍了一个字符串解析的问题,要求实现一个程序来找出给定字符串中括号外最长单词的长度及括号内单词的数量。字符串由字母、括号和下划线组成,括号成对出现且不嵌套。

Description

Modern text editors usually show some information regarding the document being edited. For example, the number of words, the number of pages, or the number of characters.

In this problem you should implement the similar functionality.

You are given a string which only consists of:

  • uppercase and lowercase English letters,
  • underscore symbols (they are used as separators),
  • parentheses (both opening and closing).

It is guaranteed that each opening parenthesis has a succeeding closing parenthesis. Similarly, each closing parentheses has a preceding opening parentheses matching it. For each pair of matching parentheses there are no other parenthesis between them. In other words, each parenthesis in the string belongs to a matching "opening-closing" pair, and such pairs can't be nested.

For example, the following string is valid: "_Hello_Vasya(and_Petya)__bye_(and_OK)".

Word is a maximal sequence of consecutive letters, i.e. such sequence that the first character to the left and the first character to the right of it is an underscore, a parenthesis, or it just does not exist. For example, the string above consists of seven words: "Hello", "Vasya", "and", "Petya", "bye", "and" and "OK". Write a program that finds:

  • the length of the longest word outside the parentheses (print 0, if there is no word outside the parentheses),
  • the number of words inside the parentheses (print 0, if there is no word inside the parentheses).

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 255) — the length of the given string. The second line contains the string consisting of only lowercase and uppercase English letters, parentheses and underscore symbols.

Output

Print two space-separated integers:

  • the length of the longest word outside the parentheses (print 0, if there is no word outside the parentheses),
  • the number of words inside the parentheses (print 0, if there is no word inside the parentheses).

Sample Input

Input
37
_Hello_Vasya(and_Petya)__bye_(and_OK)
Output
5 4


Input
37
_a_(_b___c)__de_f(g_)__h__i(j_k_l)m__
Output
2 6


Input
27
(LoooonG)__shOrt__(LoooonG)
Output
5 2


Input
5
(___)
Output
0 0



题意:给出一个长度固定的字符串,求出括号外单词中最长的单词的长度,和括号外单词的数目。题目中下划线作为单词与单词之间的分隔,并且括号一定是合法的,不会有嵌套。


就是一般字符串题目的尿性,挨着字母判断。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>

int main()
{
    int n;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    getchar();

    int cnt = 0;
    int word = 0;
    int ans = 0;
    bool inside = false;
    char str[300];

    scanf("%s", str);
    int len = strlen(str);

    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    {
        if (str[i] == '(')
        {
            inside = true;
            cnt = 0;
            continue;
        }
        if (str[i] == ')')
        {
            inside = false;
            cnt = 0;
            continue;
        }

        if (!inside)
        {
            if (str[i] == '_')
                cnt = 0;
            else
                cnt++;
            ans = cnt > ans ? cnt : ans;
        }
        else
        {
            if (str[i] != '_' && (str[i-1] == '_' || str[i-1] == '('))
                word++;
        }
    }
    printf("%d %d\n", ans, word);
    return 0;
}


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