redis的安装步骤

1.安装目录的准备

安装目录: 		/export/servers
软件存放的目录:  /export/software
日志文件的目录:  /export/logs
数据存放的目录: /export/data

创建以上目录:  
mkdir -p /export/servers
mkdir -p /export/software
mkdir -p /export/logs
mkdir -p /export/data

2.下载redis安装包

cd /export/software/
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-4.0.2.tar.gz  -C ../servers
cd /export/servers/
mv redis-4.0.2 redis-src

3.安装编译环境

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel tcl -y

4.编译并进行安装redis

cd /export/servers/redis-src/
make MALLOC=libc
make PREFIX=/export/servers/redis install

5.准备redis的启动的相关配置文件

mkdir -p /export/servers/redis/conf
cd /export/servers/redis/conf
vi redis_6379.conf

（#bind 192.168.72.144
protected-mode yes）
protected-mode no
port 6379
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile /export/data/redis/6379/redis_6379.pid
loglevel notice
logfile "/export/data/redis/6379/log.log"
databases 16
always-show-logo yes
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename dump.rdb
dir /export/data/redis/6379/
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
lazyfree-lazy-eviction no
lazyfree-lazy-expire no
lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
slave-lazy-flush no
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
aof-use-rdb-preamble no
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

6 启动redis的服务

mkdir -p /export/data/redis/6379/
cd /export/servers/redis/bin/
./redis-server ../conf/redis_6379.conf   启动命令
./bin/redis-cli shutdown  停止命令

7.查看是否正确启动的命令

ps -ef|grep redis

8.测试

cd /export/servers/redis/bin/
./redis-cli -h 192.168.72.144

以下命令为检测命令:
输入:  ping   
返回 pong  表示成功

客户端退出:
第一种:强制退出 Ctrl+c
第二种: quit