Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum is 22.
解法一:直接深度优先算法
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
if (root == NULL) return false;
if (root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL && root->val == sum) return true;
return hasPathSum(root->left , sum - root->val) | hasPathSum(root->right , sum-root->val);
}
};
解法二:标准DFS模板
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool mybool = false;
void dfs(TreeNode* root , int sum , int currentsum) {
currentsum += root->val;
bool isleaf = root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL;
if (isleaf && currentsum == sum) mybool = true;
if (root->left) dfs(root->left , sum , currentsum);
if (root->right) dfs (root->right, sum, currentsum);
}
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
if (root == NULL) return false;
dfs(root , sum , 0);
return mybool;
}
};