rails接口验证：HTTP Basic Access Authentication

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-23 16:12:51 发布

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#Access #Rails #ITeye #.net #json

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本文详细介绍了如何在服务器端和客户端实现HTTP基本身份验证。包括使用Rails应用的`before_filter`进行服务器端验证，以及使用Ruby和Net::HTTP库进行客户端验证。

server端：

参照：http://railscasts.com/episodes/82-http-basic-authentication

products_controller.rb

before_filter :authenticate

protected

def authenticate
  authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic do |username, password|
    username == "foo" && password == "bar"
  end
end

client端：

参照：http://www.iteye.com/topic/341940

    require'net/http'  
    require'base64'  
    url="http://api.iteye.com/api/auth/verify"  
    user="your_username"  
    password="your_password"  
    basic_str="Basic #{Base64.b64encode(user+":"+password)}"  
    url=URI.parse(url)  
    http=Net::HTTP.new(url.host,url.port)  
    resp=http.get(url.path,{"Authorization"=>basic_str})  
    puts resp.code  
    puts resp.body

post:

    domain = 'localhost:3000'
    url = "http://#{domain}/admin/login.json"
    url = URI.parse(url)
    req = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url.path)
    req.basic_auth 'jack', 'pass'
    req.set_form_data({'user_name' => 'zhangsan', 'password' => '123456'})
    res = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port).start {|http| http.request(req) }
    case res
    when Net::HTTPSuccess, Net::HTTPRedirection
      puts res.body
    else
      res.error!
    end