apache http server 2.2.27启停命令

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本文详细介绍了ApacheHTTP服务器的启动、停止及重启方法，并提供了使用默认配置文件httpd.conf及自定义配置文件的具体指令，帮助读者更好地管理和维护Apache服务器。

install path of http server: /depot/applications/apache2

1.startup and stop

1.1.use config-file of httpd.conf

startup directive is:

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -k start

stop directive is:

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -k stop

also stop:

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -k graceful-stop

The graceful signal causes the parent process to advise the children to exit after their current request(or to exit immediately if they're not serving anything).

1.2.use new config-file: httpd_jf.conf

e.g.config file: /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_jf.conf(filename is customized and file can be placed anywhere)
so, startup directive is:

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -f /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_jf.conf

stop directive is:

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -f /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_jf.conf -k stop

1.3.issue

use customize config-file can startup several httpd-conf:
e.g.

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -f /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_jf.conf
/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -f /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_au.conf

2.restart

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -k restart

/depot/applications/apache2/bin/httpd -f /depot/applications/apache2/conf/httpd_jf.conf -k restart