windows环境解决nacos启动报错Error creating bean with name ‘capacityManagementAspect‘

原创已于 2025-08-07 16:13:29 修改 · 784 阅读

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#windows

于 2025-08-06 09:48:33 首次发布

一、nacos-server-3.0.2安装和启动

1、Java环境为jdk17

2、下载安装包nacos-server-3.0.2.zip

3、解压到指定目录，修改conf/application.properties配置

修改文件 application.properties 三项配置：
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value
nacos.core.auth.plugin.nacos.token.secret.key

4、启动报错

打开控制定位到nacos/bin，执行命令：startup.cmd -m standalone 启动 nacos。

启动过程中打印很多报错信息，其中一项是：Error creating bean with name 'capacityManagementAspect'

......(前面省略)
AppenderRefModelHandler - Attaching appender named [rootFile] to Logger[ROOT]
09:00:27,552 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.model.processor.DefaultProcessor@20b5f2ac - End of configuration.
09:00:27,552 |-INFO in org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.SpringBootJoranConfigurator@7fc44dec - Registering current configuration as safe fallback point


         ,--.
       ,--.'|
   ,--,:  : |                                           Nacos Server 3.0.2
,`--.'`|  ' :                       ,---.               Running in stand alone mode, All function modules
|   :  :  | |                      '   ,'\   .--.--.
:   |   \ | :  ,--.--.     ,---.  /   /   | /  /    '   Pid: 13252
|   : '  '; | /       \   /     \.   ; ,. :|  :  /`./
'   ' ;.    ;.--.  .-. | /    / ''   | |: :|  :  ;_
|   | | \   | \__\/: . ..    ' / '   | .; : \  \    `.      https://nacos.io
'   : |  ; .' ," .--.; |'   ; :__|   :    |  `----.   \
|   | '`--'  /  /  ,.  |'   | '.'|\   \  /  /  /`--'  /
'   : |     ;  :   .'   \   :    : `----'  '--'.     /
;   |.'     |  ,     .-./\   \  /            `--'---'
'---'        `--`---'     `----'

2025-08-06 09:00:28,982 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:29,989 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:30,991 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:31,992 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:32,993 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:33,994 INFO Nacos Server is starting...

2025-08-06 09:00:34,124 WARN Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'capacityManagementAspect' defined in URL [jar:nested:/D:/JavaTool/Nacos/nacos3.0.2/nacos/target/nacos-server.jar/!BOOT-INF/lib/nacos-config-3.0.2.jar!/com/alibaba/nacos/config/server/aspect/CapacityManagementAspect.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Error creating bean with name 'embeddedConfigInfoPersistServiceImpl' defined in URL [jar:nested:/D:/JavaTool/Nacos/nacos3.0.2/nacos/target/nacos-server.jar/!BOOT-INF/lib/nacos-config-3.0.2.jar!/com/alibaba/nacos/config/server/service/repository/embedded/EmbeddedConfigInfoPersistServiceImpl.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Error creating bean with name 'standaloneDatabaseOperateImpl': Invocation of init method failed

2025-08-06 09:00:34,139 WARN [WatchFileCenter] start close

2025-08-06 09:00:34,140 WARN [WatchFileCenter] start to shutdown this watcher which is watch : D:\JavaTool\Nacos\nacos3.0.2\nacos\conf

2025-08-06 09:00:34,155 WARN [WatchFileCenter] already closed

2025-08-06 09:00:34,156 INFO [NotifyCenter] Start destroying Publisher

2025-08-06 09:00:34,157 INFO [NotifyCenter] Completed destruction of Publisher

2025-08-06 09:00:34,158 ERROR Startup errors :

org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'capacityManagementAspect' defined in URL [jar:nested:/D:/JavaTool/Nacos/nacos3.0.2/nacos/target/nacos-server.jar/!BOOT-INF/lib/nacos-config-3.0.2.jar!/com/alibaba/nacos/config/server/aspect/CapacityManagementAspect.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Error creating bean with name 'embeddedConfigInfoPersistServiceImpl' defined in URL [jar:nested:/D:/JavaTool/Nacos/nacos3.0.2/nacos/target/nacos-server.jar/!BOOT-INF/lib/nacos-config-3.0.2.jar!/com/alibaba/nacos/config/server/service/repository/embedded/EmbeddedConfigInfoPersistServiceImpl.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Error creating bean with name ...
......（后面省略）

二、解决方法

1、解决过程

百度搜索，多次尝试修改application.properties配置未能解决，尝试nacos-3.0.0、nacos-3.0.1也是同样报错，尝试nacos-2.x版本则没有该问题，不过nacos-2.x与nacos-3.x版本配置、连接方式有区别。

2、修改数据库配置

继续尝试解决nacos-3.0.2报错问题。

没有设置application.properties中的数据库配置，nacos默认使用的是derby数据库，尝试设置为mysql。

先在目标服务器建立一个空数据库并执行nacos官方提供的mysql-schema.sql创建一些表，比如在本机建立数据库nacos，在application.properties中把mysql配置的注释符号#去掉并按实际情况修改。

#*************** Datasource Related Configurations ***************#
### nacos.plugin.datasource.log.enabled=true
spring.sql.init.platform=mysql
### Count of DB:
 db.num=1

### Connect URL of DB:
 db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
 db.user=（mysql账号）
 db.password=（密码）