Android使用facebook api（三）

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 22:13:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 22:13:48 发布

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分类专栏： Facebook Android 文章标签：移动开发 json

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本文旨在介绍facebook的graph api

graph API 简介

facebook的graph api是一套REST化的api,通过统一而稳定URL定义请访问数据对象，通过对http协议的GET,POST,DELETE三种请求进行数据操作的细分，响应JSON格式的数据包，组成了facebook的 graph api。

首先看一个get请求的例子

https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696,抓取User对象,格式客户端需要对response解析json格式，返回值如下。facebook-android/ios本身提供了sdk可以对json格式进行解析，其他平台需要额外写一套解析器来解析json格式。

{
   "id": "100000588112696",
   "name": "Jiqiang Bi",
   "first_name": "Jiqiang",
   "last_name": "Bi",
   "link": "http://www.facebook.com/bijiqiang",
   "username": "bijiqiang",
   "gender": "male",
   "locale": "zh_CN"
}

再来看一个post请求的例子

https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/feed/ 创建一个post请求的http将参数传入

{
 "caption": "realgodo",
   "name": "realgodo",
   "link": "http://realgodo.iteye.com",
   "description": "Coming from my app",
   "link": "http://www.facebook.com/bijiqiang",
   "picture":"http://www.iteye.com/upload/logo/user/583286/acd59a73-6a14-3a17-a0ae-4ac30d5c43c8.png?1320570681"
}

返回的数据是

{	"id": "100000588112696_302491803113754" 
   
}

graph Api能做什么

抓取（fetch）

首先调用调用https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696?metadata=1&access_token=AAAAAAITEghMBAEZCbjrGZATmhq3YdIVb972ViUZBKe8KOdo5ZBk3SuZBjfTh0aS55snTMCA5dXaJSUmdqPiaGpXxH9u3qyb8YATyEa0kTfk5Yt2ELEMax

可以查看全部可以使用的graph api 包括必要的参数，一般就是access_token。

首先看一组使用access_token的get型接口列表，主要是抓取数据。

 	 "home": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/home?access_token=",
         "feed": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/feed?access_token=",
         "friends": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/friends?access_token=",
         "mutualfriends": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/mutualfriends?access_token=",
         "family": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/family?access_token=",
         "payments": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/payments?access_token=",
         "activities": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/activities?access_token=",
         "interests": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/interests?access_token=",
         "music": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/music?access_token=",
         "books": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/books?access_token=",
         "movies": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/movies?access_token=",
         "television": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/television?access_token=",
         "games": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/games?access_token=",
         "adaccounts": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/adaccounts?access_token=",
         "likes": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/likes?access_token=",
         "posts": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/posts?access_token=",
         "tagged": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/tagged?access_token=",
         "statuses": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/statuses?access_token=",
         "links": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/links?access_token=",
         "notes": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/notes?access_token=",
         "photos": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/photos?access_token=",
         "albums": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/albums?access_token=",
         "events": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/events?access_token=",
         "groups": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/groups?access_token=",
         "videos": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/videos?access_token=",
         "picture": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/picture?access_token=",
         "inbox": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/inbox?access_token=",
         "outbox": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/outbox?access_token=",
         "updates": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/updates?access_token=",
         "accounts": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/accounts?access_token=",
         "checkins": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/checkins?access_token=",
         "apprequests": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/apprequests?access_token=",
         "friendlists": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/friendlists?access_token=",
         "friendrequests": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/friendrequests?access_token=",
         "permissions": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/permissions?access_token=",
         "notifications": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/notifications?access_token=",
         "scores": "https://graph.facebook.com/100000588112696/scores?access_token="

查询功能(search)

All public posts: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=watermelon&type=post
People: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=mark&type=user
Pages: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=platform&type=page
Events: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=conference&type=event
Groups: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=programming&type=group
Places: https://graph.facebook.com/search?q=coffee&type=place&center=37.76,122.427&distance=1000
Checkins: https://graph.facebook.com/search?type=checkin

发布功能（publish）

https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/feed

https://graph.facebook.com/${OBJECT_ID}/comments
https://graph.facebook.com/${OBJECT_ID}/likes
https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/notes
https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/links
https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/events
https://graph.facebook.com/${EVENT_ID}/attending
https://graph.facebook.com/${EVENT_ID}/maybe
https://graph.facebook.com/${EVENT_ID}/declined
https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/albums
https://graph.facebook.com/${ALBUM_ID}/photos
https://graph.facebook.com/${PROFILE_ID}/checkins

${PROFILE_ID}是User.id，${ALBUM_ID}是Album.id

删除功能

https://graph.facebook.com/${ID}?access_token=...   HTTP/1.1

${ID}是对象的主键，规则是${User.id}_${Object.id}

其他的功能类别还包括分析（Analytics），批量操作（Batch Requests）

graph api class介绍

Achievement 附件

用户的附件

Album 相册

招聘相册

Application应用程序

在facebook注册的应用程序

Checkin签到

Comment评论

Domain域名

Event facebook事件

FriendList 朋友列表

Group 群组

Insights 统计分析

app,页面,域名的统计分析结果

Link 链接

分享的链接

Message 消息

线程内消息

Note提示

Page 页面

Photo照片

Post 涂鸦墙内容

Question 问题

用户提问

QuestionOption 备选答案

用户提问的一个备选答案

Review反馈

对app的反馈

Status message 涂鸦墙消息

Subscription订阅

Thread 消息线程

User 用户

Video 视频