Python安装Pillow时出现The headers or library files could not be found for zlib/jpeg错误

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-05 19:31:44 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2024-04-05 19:31:44 发布 · 885 阅读 · 0 ·
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#python #pillow #开发语言

本文介绍了解决在Python环境下安装Pillow库时遇到的The headers or library files could not be found for zlib/jpeg错误的方法。通过安装必要的依赖包libjpeg-dev和zlib1g-dev，并使用特定的pip源进行安装，可以有效解决这一问题。

Python安装Pillow时出现The headers or library files could not be found for zlib/jpeg错误

sudo apt-get install libjpeg-dev zlib1g-dev
pip3 install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple pillow
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The headers or library files could not be found for zlib, 看了很多帖子，尝试了升级pip，安装其他依赖都没有解决。 最后下载了exe执行文件，双击安装，一直下一步，就解决了，我也是醉了 下载地址： https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/ce/8f/315101686537776b9509cb7418fd0f2dba0e95f10c243cd50b8edf8471c2/Pillow-5.2.0.w
warning: no files found matching '*.c' warning: no files found matching '*.h' warning: no files found matching '*.sh' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.clang-format' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig' warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'codecov.yml' warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution no previously-included directories found matching '.ci' writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' running build_ext The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg, a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source. Please see the install instructions at: https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html Traceback (most recent call last): File "/tmp/pip-build-ppb9crri/pillow/setup.py", line 1024, in <module> zip_safe=not (debug_build() or PLATFORM_MINGW), File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 129, in setup return distutils.core.setup(**attrs) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup dist.run_commands() File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands self.run_command(cmd) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command cmd_obj.run() File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run return orig.install.run(self) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/install.py", line 589, in run self.run_command('build') File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command self.distribution.run_command(command) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command cmd_obj.run() File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run self.run_command(cmd_name) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command self.distribution.run_command(command) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command cmd_obj.run() File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 78, in run _build_ext.run(self) File "/usr/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 339, in run self.build_extensions() File "/tmp/pip-build-ppb9crri/pillow/setup.py", line 790, in build_extensions raise RequiredDependencyException(f) __main__.RequiredDependencyException: jpeg During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> File "/tmp/pip-build-ppb9crri/pillow/setup.py", line 1037, in <module> raise RequiredDependencyException(msg) __main__.RequiredDependencyException: The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg, a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source. Please see the install instructions at: https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html ---------------------------------------- Can't rollback pillow, nothing uninstalled. Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-ppb9crri/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-lj74p1j3-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-ppb9crri/pillow/
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[^2]: Python安装Pillow时出现The headers or library files could not be found for zlib/jpeg错误，可通过安装libjpeg-dev等依赖解决。 [^3]: Pillow依赖底层库如libjpeg处理JPEG图像，编译时需要正确链接这些库。...
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