Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not allowed to start service Intent

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-05 08:57:49 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2023-04-05 08:57:49 发布 · 8.2k 阅读 · 8 ·
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文章标签：

#Android 8.0 #startService #background #IllegalStateException #宕机

本文介绍了Android8.0及以上版本中禁止应用程序在后台启动Service的问题，并提供了两种解决方案：一是将编译版本和目标版本降级到25；二是使用startForegroundService方法，并在Service启动时调用startForeground。

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not allowed to start service Intent { cmp=package/xxx.xxxService }: app is in background uid UidRecord


Android 8.0(+)不允许在后台启动/创建Service，直接调用context.startService(intent)会宕机。

临时解决办法：

将编译版本和目标版本降级到25，就可以避免因为8.0（26）不允许APP在后台启动Service而宕机。因为系统版本向后兼容。

根本解决办法：
1、SDK26 启动Service的方法：context.startForegroundService(context, Service.class);
2、SDK26 Service启动时，即在onCreate方法中，context.startForeground(id, new Notification());
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完美视频android 8.0以上开启Service： IllegalStateException: Not allowed to start service Intent ...异常 简要： android 8.0应用处于后台运行时，不允许startService方式开启服务，否则抛出异常 IllegalStateException: Not allowed to start service Intent ... android 8.0应用在后台运行大于1min时，会默认杀死后台服务...
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Caused by java.lang.IllegalStateException Not allowed to start service Intent { cmp=com.x.x.x/.x.x.xService }: app is in background uid UidRecord{7d9f297 u0a184 SVC bg:+15m25s900ms idle change:uncach...
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06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: java.lang.Throwable 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService$LocalService.startProcess(ActivityManagerService.java:20689) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.server.wm.ActivityTaskManagerService$$ExternalSyntheticLambda27.accept(D8$$SyntheticClass:0) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.internal.util.function.pooled.PooledLambdaImpl.doInvoke(PooledLambdaImpl.java:384) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.internal.util.function.pooled.PooledLambdaImpl.invoke(PooledLambdaImpl.java:204) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.internal.util.function.pooled.OmniFunction.run(OmniFunction.java:87) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:959) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:249) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:337) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:85) 06-30 09:34:48.829 1717 1749 D sjf-activitymanagerservice: at com.android.server.ServiceThread.run(ServiceThread.java:46) 06-30 09:34:48.831 1717 2549 I dvm_lock_sample: [system_server,1,binder:1717_D,1227,JobSchedulerService.java,2339,boolean com.andro
07-01
> `java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not allowed to start service Intent { ... }: app is in background` > **修复方案**： > 将`startService()`改为`startForegroundService()`，并在服务中调用`...
---------------------------- PROCESS STARTED (4049) for package com.example.text ---------------------------- 2025-08-13 16:37:55.834 4049-4049 nativeloader com.example.text D Configuring clns-7 for other apk /data/app/~~WCNvV5k3N06w3BNSEhMbLw==/com.example.text-ptlyfexyOl6oNzrAuTtjOw==/base.apk. target_sdk_version=36, uses_libraries=, library_path=/data/app/~~WCNvV5k3N06w3BNSEhMbLw==/com.example.text-ptlyfexyOl6oNzrAuTtjOw==/lib/x86_64:/data/app/~~WCNvV5k3N06w3BNSEhMbLw==/com.example.text-ptlyfexyOl6oNzrAuTtjOw==/base.apk!/lib/x86_64, permitted_path=/data:/mnt/expand:/data/user/0/com.example.text 2025-08-13 16:37:55.844 4049-4049 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.text V Currently set values for: 2025-08-13 16:37:55.844 4049-4049 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.text V angle_gl_driver_selection_pkgs=[] 2025-08-13 16:37:55.844 4049-4049 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.text V angle_gl_driver_selection_values=[] 2025-08-13 16:37:55.845 4049-4049 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.text V Global.Settings values are invalid: number of packages: 0, number of values: 0 2025-08-13 16:37:55.845 4049-4049 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.text V Neither updatable production driver nor prerelease driver is supported. 2025-08-13 16:37:55.968 4049-4049 AppCompatDelegate com.example.text D Checking for metadata for AppLocalesMetadataHolderService : Service not found 2025-08-13 16:37:56.215 4049-4049 om.example.text com.example.text W Accessing hidden method Landroid/view/ViewGroup;->makeOptionalFitsSystemWindows()V (unsupported, reflection, allowed) 2025-08-13 16:37:56.226 4049-4049 TransactionExecutor com.example.text E Failed to execute the transaction: tId:-655929506 ClientTransaction{ tId:-655929506 transactionItems=[ tId:-655929506 LaunchActivityItem{activityToken=android.os.BinderProxy@6d3cbb9,intent=Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=com.example.text/.MainActivity },ident=260133464,info=ActivityInfo{f0592e9 com.example.text.MainActivity},curConfig={1.0 310mcc260mnc [en_US] ldltr sw411dp w411dp h914dp 420dpi nrml long port finger qwerty/v/v dpad/v winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mMaxBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mDisplayRotation=ROTATION_0 mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=undefined mAlwaysOnTop=undefined mRotation=ROTATION_0} as.2 s.18 fontWeightAdjustment=0},overrideConfig={1.0 310mcc260mnc [en_US] ldltr sw411dp w411dp h914dp 420dpi nrml long port finger qwerty/v/v dpad/v winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mMaxBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400) mDisplayRotation=ROTATION_0 mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=standard mAlwaysOnTop=undefined mRotation=ROTATION_0} as.2 s.2 fontWeightAdjustment=0},deviceId=0,referrer=com.android.shell,procState=2,state=null,persistentState=null,pendingResults=null,pendingNewIntents=null,sceneTransitionInfo=null,profilerInfo=null,assistToken=android.os.BinderProxy@7d8cf22,shareableActivityToken=android.os.BinderProxy@cb8bdb3,activityWindowInfo=ActivityWindowInfo{isEmbedded=false, taskBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400), taskFragmentBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2400)}} tId:-655929506 ResumeActivityItem{mActivityToken=android.os.BinderProxy@6d3cbb9,procState=-1,updateProcState=false,isForward=true,shouldSendCompatFakeFocus=false} tId:-655929506 Target activity: com.example.text.MainActivity tId:-655929506 ] tId:-655929506 } 2025-08-13 16:37:56.226 4049-4049 AndroidRuntime com.example.text D Shutting down VM 2025-08-13 16:37:56.229 4049-4049 AndroidRuntime com.example.text E FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: com.example.text, PID: 4049 java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.text/com.example.text.MainActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead. at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4048) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4235) at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:112) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeNonLifecycleItem(TransactionExecutor.java:174) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeTransactionItems(TransactionExecutor.java:109) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:81) at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2636) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107) at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:232) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:317) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8705) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:580) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:886) Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead. at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:606) at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatActivity.java:181) at com.example.text.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.kt:22) at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:9002) at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:8980) at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1526) at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4030) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4235) at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:112) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeNonLifecycleItem(TransactionExecutor.java:174) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeTransactionItems(TransactionExecutor.java:109) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:81) at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2636) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107) at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:232) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:317) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8705) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:580) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:886) 2025-08-13 16:37:56.239 4049-4049 Process com.example.text I Sending signal. 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