</pre>题目描述</h2><div class="subject-question" style="font-size:14px; line-height:1.6; margin-bottom:20px; color:rgb(51,51,51); font-family:arial,STHeiti,"Microsoft YaHei",宋体"><p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px; line-height:1.4em">有两个用链表表示的整数,每个结点包含一个数位。这些数位是反向存放的,也就是个位排在链表的首部。编写函数对这两个整数求和,并用链表形式返回结果。</p><p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px; line-height:1.4em">给定两个链表ListNode* <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0)">A</span>,ListNode* <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0)">B</span>,请返回A+B的结果(ListNode*)。</p><div class="“subject-test-case-sample”">测试样例:</div><div class="“subject-test-case-sample”"><pre style="margin-top:0.8em; margin-bottom:0.8em; padding:10px 0px 10px 10px; font-size:14px; position:relative; border-left:2px solid rgb(26,188,156); background:rgb(254,254,254); word-break:break-all; font-family:Courier,"Courier New",monospace; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word; color:rgb(51,51,51)">{1,2,3},{3,2,1}
返回:{4,4,4}
------------------------------------------------------
思路:从个位加起,关键点在于进位,另外不new新节点的话,要注意两数位数不同时的指针连接。
。。。。。
/*
struct ListNode {
int val;
struct ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};*/
class Plus {
public:
ListNode* plusAB(ListNode* a, ListNode* b) {
// write code here
if (!a)
return b;
if (!b)
return a;
ListNode* c = a;
int add = 0;
int carry = 0;//jin wei
ListNode* apre = nullptr;
ListNode* bpre = nullptr;
while (a && b){
add = carry + a->val + b->val;
if (add >= 10){
add %= 10;
carry = 1;
}else {
carry = 0;
}
a->val = add;
if (!a->next && !b->next && carry){
ListNode* node = new ListNode(1);
a->next = node;
return c;
}else {
apre = a;
a = a->next;
bpre = b;
b = b->next;
}
}
if (!a)
a = b;
while (a){
add = carry + a->val;
if (add >= 10){
add %= 10;
carry = 1;
}else {
carry = 0;
}
a->val = add;
apre->next = a;
apre = a;
if (a->next)
a = a->next;
else if (carry){
ListNode* node = new ListNode(1);
a->next = node;
a = nullptr;
}else
a = nullptr;
}
return c;
}
};
快慢指针和栈实现:
/*
struct ListNode {
int val;
struct ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};*/
class Palindrome {
public:
bool isPalindrome(ListNode* pHead) {
// 快慢指针和栈stack
ListNode* fast = pHead;
ListNode* slow = pHead;
stack<int> s;
while (fast && fast->next){
s.push(slow->val);
fast = fast->next->next;
slow = slow->next;
}
if (fast)
//元素为奇数
slow = slow->next;//跳过中间节点
while (slow){
if (s.top()!=slow->val)
return false;
else {
slow = slow->next;
s.pop();
}
}
return true;
}
};
</pre>题目描述</h2><div class="subject-question" style="font-size:14px; line-height:1.6; margin-bottom:20px; color:rgb(51,51,51); font-family:arial,STHeiti,"Microsoft YaHei",宋体"><p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px; line-height:1.4em">有两个用链表表示的整数,每个结点包含一个数位。这些数位是反向存放的,也就是个位排在链表的首部。编写函数对这两个整数求和,并用链表形式返回结果。</p><p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px; line-height:1.4em">给定两个链表ListNode* <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0)">A</span>,ListNode* <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0)">B</span>,请返回A+B的结果(ListNode*)。</p><div class="“subject-test-case-sample”">测试样例:</div><div class="“subject-test-case-sample”"><pre style="margin-top:0.8em; margin-bottom:0.8em; padding:10px 0px 10px 10px; font-size:14px; position:relative; border-left:2px solid rgb(26,188,156); background:rgb(254,254,254); word-break:break-all; font-family:Courier,"Courier New",monospace; white-space:pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word; color:rgb(51,51,51)">{1,2,3},{3,2,1}/*
struct ListNode {
int val;
struct ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};*/
class Plus {
public:
ListNode* plusAB(ListNode* a, ListNode* b) {
// write code here
if (!a)
return b;
if (!b)
return a;
ListNode* c = a;
int add = 0;
int carry = 0;//jin wei
ListNode* apre = nullptr;
ListNode* bpre = nullptr;
while (a && b){
add = carry + a->val + b->val;
if (add >= 10){
add %= 10;
carry = 1;
}else {
carry = 0;
}
a->val = add;
if (!a->next && !b->next && carry){
ListNode* node = new ListNode(1);
a->next = node;
return c;
}else {
apre = a;
a = a->next;
bpre = b;
b = b->next;
}
}
if (!a)
a = b;
while (a){
add = carry + a->val;
if (add >= 10){
add %= 10;
carry = 1;
}else {
carry = 0;
}
a->val = add;
apre->next = a;
apre = a;
if (a->next)
a = a->next;
else if (carry){
ListNode* node = new ListNode(1);
a->next = node;
a = nullptr;
}else
a = nullptr;
}
return c;
}
};/*
struct ListNode {
int val;
struct ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};*/
class Palindrome {
public:
bool isPalindrome(ListNode* pHead) {
// 快慢指针和栈stack
ListNode* fast = pHead;
ListNode* slow = pHead;
stack<int> s;
while (fast && fast->next){
s.push(slow->val);
fast = fast->next->next;
slow = slow->next;
}
if (fast)
//元素为奇数
slow = slow->next;//跳过中间节点
while (slow){
if (s.top()!=slow->val)
return false;
else {
slow = slow->next;
s.pop();
}
}
return true;
}
};

这篇博客介绍如何使用链表表示的整数进行相加操作,详细讲解了链表加法的实现过程,包括关键点进位处理和不同长度链表的处理。同时还涉及到了快慢指针和栈在判断链表回文中的应用。
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