SATA hardware features

本文转载于 https://ata.wiki.kernel.org/articles/s/a/t/SATA_hardware_features_8af2.html

SATA hardware features

This table displays key Serial ATA hardware features, as correlated with various SATA controller chips and Linux drivers. See key below.

Vendor	Chip	Driver	NCQ	DMA++	hotplug	PMP	PMP SM	AN	NS	NQM
Acard	ATP8620	acard-ahci	AHCI[1]	AHCI	AHCI[1]	yes	FBS [2]	yes	n/a	n/a
Agere / LSI	NASx00, NASx01	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ALi	M3383, M3603	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Ambarella	iOne	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
AMCC	460EX	sata_dwc_460ex	yes [1]	?	?	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
AMD	A50M, A60M, A70M	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	no	no
AMD	A55E	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
AMD	A45	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
AMD	A55, A75	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
AMD	SB600	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes [4][5]	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
AMD	SB7x0, SP5100	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
AMD	SB810	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
AMD	SB820M	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	no	no
AMD	SB850	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
AMD	SB920	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	no	no
AMD	SB950	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
Amlogic	AML8726-M	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ASMedia	ASM1061	ahci [6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	?	?	no	no
Broadcom	BCM7038, BCM7205, BCM7316, BCM7335, BCM7400, BCM7400B, BCM7401, BCM7405, BCM7410, BCM7413, BCM7420, BCM7440	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Broadcom / Apple	BCM5770, BCM5770R / K2, Shasta	sata_svw	no	yes	yes [1]	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Broadcom	HT1000(BCM5785), HT1100(BCM11000)	sata_svw	yes [1]	yes	yes [1]	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
C2 Microsystems	CC1100	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Cavium	CNS3xxx	ahci_cns3xxx	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Celestial / Cavium	CNC1800H	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Conexant / NXP	CX24162, CX24163, CX2417x, CX2425x, CX2427x, CX24500	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Core Logic	CLM5520F	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Freescale	i.MX535	none [3]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
Freescale	MPC8315E, MPC8377E, MPC8379E, MPC8536E, P1022, P3041, P5020	sata_fsl	yes [7]	?	yes	yes	?	?	n/a	n/a
Fujitsu	MB86H610, MB86H611	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Grain Media	GM8181	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
HiSilicon	Hi3515	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Ikanos	Fusiv Vx185	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
infraNT	IT1004, IT1008, IT3102, IT3107	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Initio	INIC-162x	sata_inic162x	yes [1]	yes	yes	?	?	no	n/a	n/a
Intel	CE2110	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Intel	CE3100	ata_piix, ahci, none [8]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no	n/a	yes [9]	n/a	n/a
Intel	CE4xx0	ahci[6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Intel	EP80579	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	yes	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH5 family, 6300ESB	ata_piix	no	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH6 family, 631xESB, 632xESB, 3100	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no	n/a	yes [9]	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH7 family, NM10	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no	n/a	yes [9]	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH8 family	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no	no	no [10]	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH9 family	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	ICH9R and ICH9DO only [11]	CBS	yes [9]	n/a	n/a
Intel	ICH10 family	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	ICH10R only [11]	CBS	yes [9]	n/a	n/a
Intel	PCH EG20T	ahci[6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
Intel	PCH SM35	ahci[6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Intel	PCH x5x, xx5x, 34x0 family	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes [12]	FBS [13]	yes	n/a	n/a
Intel	PCH x6x, xx6x, C20x family	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS [13]	yes	no	no
Intel	PCH 82H67 ("H67 Express Chipset")	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes
Intel	X79	ata_piix, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
JMicron	JMB36x	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	?	n/a	n/a
Magnum Semiconductor	MS8615	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SE6121	ahci	no[10]	?	?	no[10]	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SE6145	ahci	no[10]	?	?	no[10]	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SE9128/9125/9123/9120/9111/9110	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS[14]	yes	no	no
Marvell	88SE9130	ahci[6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	FBS	yes	no	no
Marvell	88SX504x, 88SX508x	sata_mv	no	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SX6040, 88SX6080	sata_mv	yes	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SX6041, 88SX6081	sata_mv	yes	yes	yes	yes	CBS	yes [15]	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88SX6042, 88SX7042	sata_mv	yes	yes	yes	yes	FBS	yes	n/a	n/a
Marvell	88AP510, 88F5182, 88F6192, 88F6281	sata_mv	yes	yes	yes	yes	FBS	yes	n/a	n/a
NEC / Renesas	uPD61290, uPD61291, MC-10092, MC-10121	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
nVidia	nForce2, nForce3	sata_nv	no	no	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
nVidia	nForce4 (CK804, MCP04)	sata_nv	yes	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
nVidia	nForce MCP51, MCP55, MCP61	sata_nv	yes [16]	no	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
nVidia	nForce MCP65 , MCP67, MCP68, MCP72, MCP73, MCP77, MCP78, MCP79, MCP7A, MCP82	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no[10]	n/a	yes	n/a	n/a
nVidia	nForce MCP89 and later	ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	?	yes	n/a	n/a
NUFRONT	NS2816	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
NXP	PNX8332, PNX8335, PNX8336	pnx833x-sata [17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
NXP / Trident	PNX8472, PNX8473, PNX8932, PNX8935	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Oxford Semiconductor / PLX Technology	OXE800SE, OXE800DSE	ox800sata[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Oxford Semiconductor / PLX Technology	OXE810SE, OXE810DSE	ox810sata [17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Promise	PDC2037x	sata_promise	no	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Promise	PDC2057x	sata_promise	yes	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Promise	PDC40518	sata_promise	yes	yes	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Promise	PDC20619	sata_promise	?	yes	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Promise	PDC20621	sata_sx4	no	yes	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Realtek	RTD1073	sata_mars[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Renesas	SH7776	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ROHM / OKI	ML7213, ML7223, ML7223V	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
SAMSUNG	Exynos 4210	ahci_platform	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
SAMSUNG	SDP93	sata_aspen[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Sigma Designs	SMP864x, SMP865x	sata_tango3[17]	no	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Silicon Image / ATI	SiI311x, SiI3512 / SB300, SB300C, SB4x0	sata_sil	no	sorta	yes [1]	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Silicon Image	SiI3124, SiI3132, SiI3531	sata_sil24	yes	yes	yes	yes	FBS	yes	n/a	n/a
SiS	180, 964, 965	sata_sis	no	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
SiS	966	sata_sis, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	?	?	n/a	n/a
SiS	968	sata_sis, ahci	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	no	n/a	?	n/a	n/a
SiS	XSB	sata_xenon[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Skyviia	SV8860	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ST	ConneXt STA2X11, STA2X10	ahci[6]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ST	SPEAr1310, SPEAr1340	none [3]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	?	n/a	n/a
ST	STi7109	sata_stm[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Telechips	TCC8801, TCC890x	sata_snps[17]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
Telechips	TCC9302	none [3]	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
TI	AM1808, OMAP-L138	ahci_platform	AHCI	AHCI	AHCI	yes	CBS	yes	n/a	n/a
ULi	M1575	ahci	yes	AHCI	yes	no	n/a	yes	n/a	n/a
ULi	M1573, M1697(528x)	sata_uli	no	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
VIA	CX700, VX700 family	pata_via	?	?	?	yes	?	?	n/a	n/a
VIA	VX800, VX800UT	pata_via	?	?	?	yes	?	?	n/a	n/a
VIA	VX900	sata_via	no	no	yes	yes	no	no	n/a	n/a
VIA	VT642x	sata_via	no	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
VIA	VT8237 family	sata_via	no	no	yes	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
VIA	VT8251	sata_via, ahci	no[10]	AHCI	yes	no[10]	no	no	n/a	n/a
VIA	VT8261	sata_via	no	no	yes	no	no	no	n/a	n/a
Intel	GD31244	sata_vsc	yes	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
Vitesse	VSC7174	sata_vsc	yes	no	no	no	n/a	no	n/a	n/a
ViXS	XCodeHD 3390, XCode 4111, XCode 4115	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a
ZORAN	SupraXD 170, SupraXD 180	none [3]	?	?	?	?	?	?	n/a	n/a

Key

Chip	Integrated Circuit or IC family, associated with this column of data
Driver	Linux driver(s)
NCQ	Supports FPDMA
DMA++	DMA engine is more advanced than standard PCI IDE BMDMA engine
hotplug	Supports interrupt-driven device hotplug and hot unplug. Note that hotplug can often be "hacked" via polling, even if hardware does not natively support it
PMP	Supports SATA port multipliers
SM	PMP Switching Method
CBS	Supports Command Based Switching port multiplier
FBS	Supports FIS Based Switching port multiplier
AN	Asynchronous Notification (Serial ATA II feature)
NS	NCQ Streaming (Serial ATA 3.0 feature)
NQM	NCQ Queue Management (Serial ATA 3.0 feature)

SoC ICs have their line highlighted with colour to avoid confusion as those are special low power devices suited for specific tasks and provide minimal user interaction

Notes

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7} Not supported by the driver yet
2. ↑ When all 15 devices are attached at PMPs, only 8 devices can use FBS, the rest are limited to CBS.
3. ↑ ^{3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26} Currently, no driver has been released for this SATA controller yet
4. ↑ Port multiplier NOT supported in SB600 ASIC revisions A12 and A11
5. ↑ Total number of SATA drives connected directly to the host and behind the port multiplier should not exceed 4
6. ↑ ^{6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5} Generic support via PCI class code match
7. ↑ Maximum NCQ depth is limited to 16 outstanding entries
8. ↑ Stepping A0 is not supported by the current drivers because workarounds are needed to fix errata
9. ↑ ^{9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4} Supported only by some components in AHCI or RAID mode
10. ↑ ^{10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7} Disabled by the respective driver usually because of hardware flaw or bogus feature
11. ↑ ^{11.0 11.1} Depends on chip variants. SPM bit in the CAP register is set if supported.
12. ↑ Port multiplier NOT supported in 3400 Chipset
13. ↑ ^{13.0 13.1} Port multiplier is supported only on SATA port 4 and 5 in AHCI or RAID mode
14. ↑ Possible hardware bug exposed by recent kernels [1]
15. ↑ Asynchronous Notification NOT supported on revisions Bx
16. ↑ NCQ NOT supported in MCP61
17. ↑ ^{17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.7 17.8} Driver is under development