1009. Product of Polynomials (25)
This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.2 2 2 1.5 1 0.5Sample Output
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
提交代码
题解: 这是两个多项式相乘求解, 数据量不大, 只有1000, 我们可以把两个多项式的积存储到另一个数组当中, 然后统计指数不为0的个数, 最后从大到小依次输出即可, 注意, 指数为0的不输出. 另外如果指数不为0的个数也为0的话, 只打印一个0即可.
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
const int N = 2010;
const double EPS = 1e-8;
void read(double* ary, int n) {
int idx;
while (n--) {
scanf("%d", &idx);
scanf("%lf", ary + idx);
}
}
int main() {
double A[N], B[N], ans[N] = {0.0};
int n;
int idx;
double tmp;
scanf("%d", &n);
read(A, n);
scanf("%d", &n);
read(B, n);
for (int i = 0; i <= 1000; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j <= 1000; ++j)
ans[i + j] += A[i] * B[j];
int cnt = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
if (!(ans[i] >= -EPS && ans[i] <= EPS))
cnt++;
printf("%d", cnt);
for (int i = N - 1; ~i; --i)
if (!(ans[i] >= -EPS && ans[i] <= EPS))
printf(" %d %.1f", i, ans[i]);
return 0;
}