【UVa】10684 - The jackpot

Problem here

Problem

As Manuel wants to get rich fast and without too much work, he decided to make a career in gambling.
Initially, he plans to study the gains and losses of players, so that, he can identify patterns of consecutive
wins and elaborate a win-win strategy. But Manuel, as smart as he thinks he is, does not know how to
program computers. So he hired you to write programs that will assist him in elaborating his strategy.
Your first task is to write a program that identifies the maximum possible gain out of a sequence of
bets. A bet is an amount of money and is either winning (and this is recorded as a positive value), or
losing (and this is recorded as a negative value).

Input

The input set consists of a positive number N ≤ 10000 , that gives the length of the sequence, followed
by N integers. Each bet is an integer greater than 0 and less than 1000.
The input is terminated with N = 0.

Output

For each given input set, the output will echo a line with the corresponding solution. If the sequence
shows no possibility to win money, then the output is the message ‘Losing streak.’

Sample Input

6
-99 10 -9 10 -5 4
3
-999 100 -9
5
12 -4
-10 4
9
3
-2 -1 -2
0

Sample Output

The maximum winning streak is 11.
The maximum winning streak is 100.
The maximum winning streak is 13.
Losing streak.

Solution

設dp[i] 是以i為結尾的最大收入
取「dp[i-1]加上第i次賭錢的結果」與「只計第i次賭錢的結果」較大的一個
所以有dp[i] = max(dp[i-1] + data[i], data[i]);
前題是要先設dp[0] = data[0](沒有dp[0-1] ，且以第一個數作為結尾的答案只有一個嘛\\就是第一個數嘛orz)

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int n;
    while(cin >> n){
        if(n == 0)
            break;

        int dp[100001];
        vector<int> data;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            int input;
            cin >> input;
            data.push_back(input);
        }
        dp[0] = data[0];

        for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
            dp[i] = max(dp[i-1] + data[i], data[i]);
        }

        int ans = -100000;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            if(ans < dp[i])
                ans = dp[i];
        }
        if(ans <= 0)
            cout << "Losing streak." << endl;
        else
            cout << "The maximum winning streak is " << ans << "." << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}