opensips配置及测试

1.配置 /usr/etc/opensips/ 下的 opensips.cfg ，直接把文件拷到这里，需要添加修改的为红色字体部分。

#
# $Id: opensips_residential.m4 9042 2012-05-17 13:57:10Z vladut-paiu $
#
# OpenSIPS residential configuration script
#     by OpenSIPS Solutions <team@opensips-solutions.com>
#
# This script was generated via "make menuconfig", from
#   the "Residential" scenario.
# You can enable / disable more features / functionalities by
#   re-generating the scenario with different options.#
#
# Please refer to the Core CookBook at:
#      http://www.opensips.org/Resources/DocsCookbooks
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
#


####### Global Parameters #########

debug=3
log_stderror=no
log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0

fork=yes
children=4

/* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */
#debug=6
#fork=no
#log_stderror=yes

/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of
   not available destinations (default disabled) */
#disable_dns_blacklist=no

/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns
   lookup failures (default disabled) */
#dns_try_ipv6=yes

/* comment the next line to enable the auto discovery of local aliases
   based on revers DNS on IPs */
auto_aliases=no

#alias=xdty.org  #增加alias,修改为你的域名 ！！！！！

listen=udp:192.168.159.12:5060   # CUSTOMIZE ME ！！！！！  我的IP是192.168.159.12

disable_tcp=yes
listen=tcp:192.168.159.12:5060   # CUSTOMIZE ME ！！！！！

#disable_tls=yes


####### Modules Section ########

#set module path
mpath="/usr/lib/opensips/modules/"


#### SIGNALING module
loadmodule "signaling.so"

#### StateLess module
loadmodule "sl.so"

#### Transaction Module
loadmodule "tm.so"
modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 5)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 30)
modparam("tm", "restart_fr_on_each_reply", 0)
modparam("tm", "onreply_avp_mode", 1)

#### Record Route Module
loadmodule "rr.so"
/* do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) */
modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)

#### MAX ForWarD module
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"

#### SIP MSG OPerationS module
loadmodule "sipmsgops.so"

#### FIFO Management Interface
loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0666)


#### URI module
loadmodule "uri.so"
modparam("uri", "use_uri_table", 0)

#增加这一行，不然报错 ！！！！
modparam("uri","db_url","mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")


#### MYSQL module
loadmodule "db_mysql.so"

#### USeR LOCation module
loadmodule "usrloc.so"
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", 10)
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode",   2)
modparam("usrloc", "db_url",
    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


#### REGISTRAR module
loadmodule "registrar.so"
modparam("registrar", "tcp_persistent_flag", 7)
modparam("registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")
/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)

#### ACCounting module
loadmodule "acc.so"
/* what special events should be accounted ? */
modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
/* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
   if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
   in "rr" module */
modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", 3)
/* account triggers (flags) */
modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1)
modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2)
modparam("acc", "db_url",
    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


#### AUTHentication modules
loadmodule "auth.so"
loadmodule "auth_db.so"
modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)
modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")
modparam("auth_db", "db_url",
    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME
modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")


#### ALIAS module
loadmodule "alias_db.so"
modparam("alias_db", "db_url",
    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME



#### DIALOG module
loadmodule "dialog.so"
modparam("dialog", "dlg_match_mode", 1)
modparam("dialog", "default_timeout", 21600)  # 6 hours timeout
modparam("dialog", "db_mode", 2)
modparam("dialog", "db_url",
    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


####  NAT modules
loadmodule "nathelper.so"
modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 10)
modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
modparam("nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")

####### Routing Logic ########

# main request routing logic

route{
    force_rport();
    if (nat_uac_test("23")) {
        if (is_method("REGISTER")) {
            fix_nated_register();
            setbflag(10);
        } else {
            fix_nated_contact();
            setflag(10);
        }
    }
     

    if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
        sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
        exit;
    }

    if (has_totag()) {
        # sequential request withing a dialog should
        # take the path determined by record-routing
        if (loose_route()) {
            
            # validate the sequential request against dialog
            if ( $DLG_status!=NULL && !validate_dialog() ) {
                xlog("In-Dialog $rm from $si (callid=$ci) is not valid according to dialog\n");
                ## exit;
            }
            
            if (is_method("BYE")) {
                setflag(1); # do accounting ...
                setflag(3); # ... even if the transaction fails
            } else if (is_method("INVITE")) {
                # even if in most of the cases is useless, do RR for
                # re-INVITEs alos, as some buggy clients do change route set
                # during the dialog.
                record_route();
            }

            if (check_route_param("nat=yes"))
                setflag(10);

            # route it out to whatever destination was set by loose_route()
            # in $du (destination URI).
            route(1);
        } else {
            
            if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
                if ( t_check_trans() ) {
                    # non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after
                    # a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server
                    t_relay();
                    exit;
                } else {
                    # ACK without matching transaction ->
                    # ignore and discard
                    exit;
                }
            }
            sl_send_reply("404","Not here");
        }
        exit;
    }

    # CANCEL processing
    if (is_method("CANCEL"))
    {
        if (t_check_trans())
            t_relay();
        exit;
    }

    t_check_trans();

    if ( !(is_method("REGISTER")  ) ) {
        
        if (from_uri==myself)
        
        {
            
            # authenticate if from local subscriber
            # authenticate all initial non-REGISTER request that pretend to be
            # generated by local subscriber (domain from FROM URI is local)
            if (!proxy_authorize("", "subscriber")) {
                proxy_challenge("", "0");
                exit;
            }
            if (!db_check_from()) {
                sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");
                exit;
            }
        
            consume_credentials();
            # caller authenticated
            
        } else {
            # if caller is not local, then called number must be local
            
            if (!uri==myself) {
                send_reply("403","Rely forbidden");
                exit;
            }
        }

    }

    # preloaded route checking
    if (loose_route()) {
        xlog("L_ERR",
        "Attempt to route with preloaded Route's [$fu/$tu/$ru/$ci]");
        if (!is_method("ACK"))
            sl_send_reply("403","Preload Route denied");
        exit;
    }

    # record routing
    if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))
        record_route();

    # account only INVITEs
    if (is_method("INVITE")) {
        
        # create dialog with timeout
        if ( !create_dialog("B") ) {
            send_reply("500","Internal Server Error");
            exit;
        }
        
        setflag(1); # do accounting
    }

    
    if (!uri==myself) {
        append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
        
        route(1);
    }

    # requests for my domain
    
    if (is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))
    {
        sl_send_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");
        exit;
    }

    if (is_method("REGISTER")) 
    {
               
                #auth user using mysql DB
                if(!www_authorize("192.168.159.12","subscriber")){
                    www_challenge("192.168.159.12","0");
            exit;
            }
          #end auch user
        
      
        if (!db_check_to())
        {
            sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");
            exit;
        }

        if ( proto==TCP ||  0 ) setflag(7);
        if (!save("location"))
              sl_reply_error();

        exit;
    }

    if ($rU==NULL) {
        # request with no Username in RURI
        sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
        exit;
    }

    
    # apply DB based aliases
    alias_db_lookup("dbaliases");

    

    

    # do lookup with method filtering
    if (!lookup("location","m")) {
        if (!db_does_uri_exist()) {
            send_reply("420","Bad Extension");
            exit;
        }
        
        t_newtran();
        t_reply("404", "Not Found");
        exit;
    }

    if (isbflagset(10)) setflag(10);

    # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
    setflag(2);
    route(1);
}


route[1] {
    # for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes
    if (is_method("INVITE")) {
        
        if (isflagset(10)) {
            rtpproxy_offer("ro");
        }

        t_on_branch("2");
        t_on_reply("2");
        t_on_failure("1");
    }

    if (isflagset(10)) {
        add_rr_param(";nat=yes");
        }

    if (!t_relay()) {
        send_reply("500","Internal Error");
    };
    exit;
}




branch_route[2] {
    xlog("new branch at $ru\n");
}


onreply_route[2] {
    if (nat_uac_test("1"))
        fix_nated_contact();
    if ( isflagset(10) )
        rtpproxy_answer("ro");
    xlog("incoming reply\n");
}


failure_route[1] {
    if (t_was_cancelled()) {
        exit;
    }

    # uncomment the following lines if you want to block client
    # redirect based on 3xx replies.
    ##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {
    ##t_reply("404","Not found");
    ##    exit;
    ##}

    
}



local_route {
    if (is_method("BYE") && $DLG_dir=="UPSTREAM") {
        
        acc_db_request("200 Dialog Timeout", "acc");
        
    }
}

2.为opensips新建数据库，并添加用户

     (1)修改opensipsctlrc文件      vim opensipsctlrc

     (2)去掉所有DB相关的注释。 

          #SIP_DOMAIN=
          DBENGINE=MYSQL
          DBHOST=localhost
          DBNAME=opensips
          DB_PATH="/usr/local/etc/opensips/dbtext"
          DBRWUSER=opensips
          DBRWPW="opensipsrw"
          DBROOTUSER="root"
          USERCOL="username"

    (3)为opensips新建数据库，增加域名及用户

         opensipsdbctl create
         opensipsctl add 10000 123456
         opensipsctl add 10001 123456

3.启动opensips

    cd   /usr/sbin/

    opensipsctl start

4.注册用户，并测试

   ubuntu下安装了Twinkle  手机装了Zoiper。

   安装Twinkle是进到图形界面安装的，在Software Center中搜索SIP能找到此软件，点安装即可。安装成功后，由于此工具也默认使用5060端口，所以会与前面的openSIPS冲突，所以需要修改一下端口。改为了 16060

   

   上面已经在数据库中添加了用户信息，注册时就用上面的用户信息就可以了。

  

   手机端注册 10001，成功后，可互相拨打电话。