Leetcode: Count and Say

本文介绍了一种特殊的整数序列——计数与描述序列,并提供了一个Java实现方案来生成该序列的第n项。通过将字符串转换为字符数组进行高效迭代,避免了使用String.charAt(i)方法带来的性能损耗。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers beginning as follows:
1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, ...

1 is read off as "one 1" or 11.
11 is read off as "two 1s" or 21.
21 is read off as "one 2, then one 1" or 1211.

Given an integer n, generate the nth sequence.

Note: The sequence of integers will be represented as a string.

Use a string to store the previous result for every calculation. Because the string could be very long, it's more efficient to convert the sting to a char array, instead of simply use String.charAt(i) method. Proof can be found here Fastest way to iterate over all the chars in a String

public class Solution {
    public String countAndSay(int n) {
        String old = "1";
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            char[] chars = old.toCharArray();
            for (int j = 0; j < old.length(); j++) {
            	int times = 1;
                while (j < old.length() - 1 && chars[j] == chars[j + 1]) {
                	times++;
                	j++;
                }
                sb.append(times).append(chars[j]);
            }
            old = sb.toString();
        }
        return old;
    }
}


评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值