Struts2【整合Spring】

原创于 2018-03-09 16:54:48 发布 · 241 阅读

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前言

Spring的第二和第三篇已经讲解了Spring的基本要点了【也就是Core模块】…本博文主要讲解Spring怎么与Struts2框架整合…

Struts2和Spring的整合关键点：

搭建环境

进入jar包

引入jar文件:

写配置文件

web.xml文件

web.xml文件

除了要配置Struts2的分配器，还要加载Spring的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"         version="3.1">    <filter>        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>    </filter>    <filter-mapping>        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>    </filter-mapping>    <!-- 2. spring 配置 -->    <context-param>        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>        <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/bean*</param-value>    </context-param>    <listener>        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>    </listener></web-app>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


    <!-- 2. spring 配置 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>


        <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/bean*</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

</web-app>

编写Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"></beans>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

</beans>

编写Struts2配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"><struts>    <package name="aaa" extends="struts-default">        <action name="bbb" class="userAction">            <result name="success" >/2.jsp</result>        </action>    </package></struts>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
    <package name="aaa" extends="struts-default">

        <action name="bbb" class="userAction">
            <result name="success" >/2.jsp</result>
        </action>

    </package>


</struts>