669. Trim a Binary Search Tree（修剪搜索二叉树）

题目描述

Given a binary search tree and the lowest and highest boundaries as L and R, trim the tree so that all its elements lies in [L, R] (R >= L). You might need to change the root of the tree, so the result should return the new root of the trimmed binary search tree.

方法思路

class Solution {
    //Runtime: 2 ms, faster than 100.00%
    //Memory Usage: 40.1 MB, less than 52.17%
    public TreeNode trimBST(TreeNode root, int L, int R) {
        if (root == null) return root;
        if (root.val > R) return trimBST(root.left, L, R);
        if (root.val < L) return trimBST(root.right, L, R);

        root.left = trimBST(root.left, L, R);
        root.right = trimBST(root.right, L, R);
        return root;
    }
}