Virsualbox安装Virsualbox guest additions

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本文详细介绍了在使用Fedora20 Linux系统及Visual Studio Code虚拟机时，如何通过更新系统、安装内核库和构建工具、安装虚拟机客件等步骤，确保虚拟机正常运行及功能完善的过程。

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所用Linux系统Fedora 20.

virsualbox 版本4.3.14

第一步更新系统到最新

$ sudo yum distro-sync

第二步安装kernel libraries 和build tools

$ yum -y install kernel-devel kernel-headers dkms gcc gcc-c++

安装完后重启

第三步编译Virsualbox guest additions

点击device->insert guest additons CD 就是那个光盘的小图标然后选择virsualboxguestadditions的ios镜像

注意：在Virsualbox安装路径下可以找到Virsualboxguestadditons的iso镜像;路径为安装盘/Oracle/Virsualbox/Virsualboxguestadditions

$ sudo ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run 
Verifying archive integrity... All good.
Uncompressing VirtualBox 4.3.6 Guest Additions for Linux............
VirtualBox Guest Additions installer
Removing installed version 4.3.6 of VirtualBox Guest Additions...
Copying additional installer modules ...
Installing additional modules ...
Removing existing VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules           [  OK  ]
Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules       [  OK  ]
Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel modules     [  OK  ]
Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions              [  OK  ]
Starting the VirtualBox Guest Additions                    [  OK  ]
Installing the Window System drivers
Installing X.Org Server 1.14 modules                       [  OK  ]
Setting up the Window System to use the Guest Additions    [  OK  ]
You may need to restart the hal service and the Window System (or just restart
the guest system) to enable the Guest Additions.

Installing graphics libraries and desktop services componen[  OK  ]

$

这里要注意的是

Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel modules     [  OK  ]

第四步

点击view如果所有的view模式都可以选择，那么安装成功，也可以通过以下命令来辅助确认是否安装成功

$ lsmod | grep -i vbox
vboxsf                 43786  0 
vboxvideo              12658  1 
drm                   283349  2 vboxvideo
vboxguest             231692  8 vboxsf
$