2021年最新以太坊源码导读-p2p/metircs.go

这部分主要是针对每个包入网出网流量统计，单个包的处理速度的统计

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

// Contains the meters and timers used by the networking layer.

package p2p

import (
	"net"

	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
)

const (
	// ingressMeterName is the prefix of the per-packet inbound metrics.
	// 每个包的入网统计
	ingressMeterName = "p2p/ingress"

	// egressMeterName is the prefix of the per-packet outbound metrics.
	// 每个包的出网统计
	egressMeterName = "p2p/egress"

	// HandleHistName is the prefix of the per-packet serving time histograms.
	// 单个包处理时长的直方图
	HandleHistName = "p2p/handle"
)

var (
	ingressConnectMeter = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter("p2p/serves", nil)
	ingressTrafficMeter = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter(ingressMeterName, nil)
	egressConnectMeter  = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter("p2p/dials", nil)
	egressTrafficMeter  = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter(egressMeterName, nil)
	activePeerGauge     = metrics.NewRegisteredGauge("p2p/peers", nil)
)

// meteredConn is a wrapper around a net.Conn that meters both the
// inbound and outbound network traffic.
// meteredConn 是 net.Conn 的包装器，用于计量入站和出站网络流量。
type meteredConn struct {
	net.Conn
}

// newMeteredConn creates a new metered connection, bumps the ingress or egress
// connection meter and also increases the metered peer count. If the metrics
// system is disabled, function returns the original connection.
// newMeteredConn 创建一个新的计量连接，增加入口或出口连接计量器，并增加计量对等点数。 如果指
// 标系统被禁用，则函数返回原始连接。
func newMeteredConn(conn net.Conn, ingress bool, addr *net.TCPAddr) net.Conn {
	// Short circuit if metrics are disabled
	if !metrics.Enabled {
		return conn
	}
	// Bump the connection counters and wrap the connection
	if ingress {
		ingressConnectMeter.Mark(1)
	} else {
		egressConnectMeter.Mark(1)
	}
	activePeerGauge.Inc(1)
	return &meteredConn{Conn: conn}
}

// Read delegates a network read to the underlying connection, bumping the common
// and the peer ingress traffic meters along the way.
// Read将网络读取委托给底层连接，在此过程中会影响公共和对等节点入口流量统计。
func (c *meteredConn) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
	n, err = c.Conn.Read(b)
	ingressTrafficMeter.Mark(int64(n))
	return n, err
}

// Write delegates a network write to the underlying connection, bumping the common
// and the peer egress traffic meters along the way.
// Write将网络写入委托给底层连接，在此过程中会影响公共和对等节点出口流量统计。
func (c *meteredConn) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
	n, err = c.Conn.Write(b)
	egressTrafficMeter.Mark(int64(n))
	return n, err
}

// Close delegates a close operation to the underlying connection, unregisters
// the peer from the traffic registries and emits close event.
// Close委托一个关闭操作给底层连接，注销了对等节点的流量统计，发送一个关闭事件。
func (c *meteredConn) Close() error {
	err := c.Conn.Close()
	if err == nil {
		activePeerGauge.Dec(1)
	}
	return err
}