postfix邮件服务器报错open lock file pid/unix.cleanup: cannot open file: Permission denied

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-08-31 10:37:48 发布 1k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

postfix路由流程 postfix收到邮件后，先由cleanup程序处理收件地址（把一些不规范的发件和收件地址域名“清理”一下，比如没有的补全，改写等等）。cleanup清理后的邮件被队列管理器交给trivial-rewrite来决定下一步的传输路由。 postfix下一步的传输前需要获得几个目标地址数据： mydestination：本地标识； virtual_mailbox_domains：虚拟邮箱域名； rel 阅读详情

Mar 20 15:49:33 web01 postfix/cleanup[17009]: fatal: open lock file pid/unix.cleanup: cannot open file: Permission denied
Mar 20 15:49:33 web01 postfix/smtp[17010]: fatal: open lock file pid/unix.smtp: cannot open file: Permission denied
Mar 20 15:49:34 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: process /usr/libexec/postfix/cleanup pid 17009 exit status 1
Mar 20 15:49:34 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: /usr/libexec/postfix/cleanup: bad command startup -- throttling
Mar 20 15:49:34 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: process /usr/libexec/postfix/smtp pid 17010 exit status 1
Mar 20 15:49:34 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: /usr/libexec/postfix/smtp: bad command startup -- throttling
Mar 20 15:49:58 web01 postfix/smtpd[17037]: fatal: open lock file pid/inet.smtp: cannot open file: Permission denied
Mar 20 15:49:59 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: process /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 17037 exit status 1
Mar 20 15:49:59 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
Mar 20 15:50:05 web01 postfix/master[16692]: warning: unix_trigger_event: read timeout for service public/pickup

解决办法：setenforce 0

postfix set-permissions

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