本文讲述了一个发生在大型商店的购物诈骗案件。一位女士每周通过其担任店员的女儿获取免费商品，最终被侦探识破并逮捕。
Lesson 32 Shopping
made easy购物变得很方便
Q：
A：
New
words and expressions 生词和短语
once
temptation
article
wrap
simply
arrest
单词讲解：
1、once
n.一次，一回
conj.一旦
1. on one occasion
once I met her
2. as soon as
Once we are at home, we can rest 一旦我们回家了，我们就可以休息了
3. at a previous time
She was a dancer once
①曾经，以前（at some time in the past）People are not so honest as they
once were.
I once met your mother.
Thisbook was famous once, but nobody reads it
today.这本书曾名噪一时，但现在无人问津。
②一次，仅一次
Hecleans his car once a week.
Heonly sees her parents once every six month.他每半年才探望一次他的父母。
③用于否定句、疑问句和if从句后，根本，一旦（加强语气）
Henever once offered to help.
If she once（Once she） decides to do sth, you won’t changeher
mind.
Once you leave my company, you must return the house.
IDM
①
马上，立即Come here ~!马上到这里来！
同时 I cannot do two things at once.
②all at once
*突然，骤然，忽然间
她突然间大发脾气。All at once she lost her temper.
*一起，同时
I cannot do everything all at once, you’ll have to be
patient.
just for once/just this once仅此一次
~he arrivedon time.只有这一次他按时到了。
Can’t you benice to each other just this once?
2、temptation
the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire
① 诱惑;引诱（the desire to do sth or have that you know is bad or
wrong）
* the temptation to+ V原
The temptation to steal/eat/drink…
经不住诱惑 *to give way to/ yield to thetemptation to
* cannot resist the temptation to
I couldn’t resist the
I can't resist the temptation to laugh.
*Don’tput temptation in her way by offering her a
cigarette.别递烟来引诱她。
②
Anexpensive bicycle is a ~ to thieves.
tempt
tempt sb (into sth/ into doing sth)
Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuables clearly
visible.别把贵重物品放在显眼处招贼。
We dare not tempt them with weakness.
我们不敢以怯弱来引诱他们。
3、article n.
物品，物件
① c.物品，物件，东西（尤指整套中的一件）=item
在汽车上发现的物品帮助警方辨认了死者的身份。The articlesfound in the car helped the
police to identify the body.(死者the decedent, the deceased, the
dead)
诸如肥皂和洗发香波之类的梳妆用品toiletarticles such as soap and shampoo.
② 文章（报纸杂志=报刊）
This is a good article.
③
欧洲公约第十条 Article 10 of the European Convention
④
4、wrap v.包裹
①
Please wrap them (up) for me.
He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.
***包装纸(apiece/sheet/roll of) wrapping paper
跟介词搭配→I wrapped the baby (up) in a blanket. I wrapped a blanket
around the baby.
Hisarms were wrapped around her waist.
5、simply adv. 简单地
['simpli]
①
Simply/Just add hot water or milk.
You
**Fameis often a matter of being in the right place at the right
time.成名常常是身在其位，恰逢其时，仅此而已。
②
Thescenery is simply beautiful! 景色美极了！
That is simply not true! 那根本不是真的！
Ihaven’t seen you for simply ages! 我真是好久没见你了！
③
To put it simply 简单地说
The room is simply furnished.
6、arrest v.
逮捕
①逮捕
She was arrested for drug trafficking /people smuggling.
You could get arrested for doing that.
②吸引（注意）arrest one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 (draw/attract/appeal
to)
arresting(=very attractive)引人注意的，很有吸引力的
Anunusual noise arrested his attention.
③心跳停止 He arrested on the way to thehospital.
N.
①c/u.(the act of arresting sb)逮捕，拘留
Thepolice made several arrests.警方逮捕了好几人。sb.beunder
arrest.（类cortrol/undercortrol）
Shewas under arrest on suspicion of murder.
② 停止，中止
Hedied after suffering a cardiac arrest(=when his heart suddenly
stopped).
Lesson
32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便
原文
参考译文
课文讲解：
title：shopping made easy.
made 为过去分词，有"被"的意思(标题不用于句子，所以标题省略be)
made
make the room clean
make shopping easy
People are not so
honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than
ever before -- especially in large shops.
人们不再像以前那样诚实了。偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈 -- 特别是在大的商店里。
as…as…
This case is as light as that one.
It is as heavy as that
one.
as…as…的否定形式是not so…as…/not as…as…
It is not as heavy as that
one.
I am taller than you/you are not as tall as I.
less +原级 +than＝not as…as…=not
so…as…
I am not so lucky as those fisherman.
once 表示“以前，曾经”时只能与动词的过去式连用：
the temptation to
steal
要表现现在与过去的比较, 有两种方式 :
① they are 与 they were 或 it is /it was等在用不同时态比
they are 与 they were 在用不同时态比
You are more beautiful than you
were.
You look better than you
were.
Is this your car? It was my
car.
You were
worse.
I
think
I
thought
② 用短than ever before
People are not so honest as before. = People are not so honest as
they once were.
A
detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went
into a large store on Monday mornings.
一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女，她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场
watch
watch the enemy
watch sth.
Watch your
head!
“well+动词的过去分词”组成复合形容词，做定语
well-designed
well-educated
One
Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the
woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch
her.
有一个星期一，当这位妇女走进这家商场时，里面的人比往常少，因此，侦探比较容易监视她。
as usual
so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
(句中用“easier”有潜在的比较含义，it 是形式主语，for sb.中的sb.是逻辑主语
It be动词+形容词+for sb. to do
sth.
The teacher bought a lot of dresses to make her more
beautiful.
(更漂亮, 不用 “more” 时会让人产生误会，用more是表示对别人的尊重)
out of
politeness
The
woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she
chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it
to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as
possible.
这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。过了一会儿，她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服，把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服
after a little
time
hand…to…
handed it to an assistant
pass sth. to
sb.
hand in
wrap sth. up for
sb.
as … as
possible
Then
the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without
paying.
然后，那妇女拿过包就走出了商场，根本没有付钱。
parcel
n.
包裹，小包
vt. 打包；捆扎
[ 过去式parceled或-celled 过去分词parceled或-celled 现在分词parceling或-celling
]
without paying
When
she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant
was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a
week!
她被逮捕后。侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服！
find
out
find out the truth 发现真相
find sth.
I find the pen. (pen是具体的)
free
Children under five years old travel
free.
fee
fee
parking
“once a +表示时间的名词”可以表示频率：
He comes to the office once a day.
扫一扫
1076
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
