C#加解密

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-04 09:25:53 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2021-07-04 09:25:53 发布 · 530 阅读

文章标签：

#加密 #解密 #加解密

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本文介绍了一种使用DES算法进行数据加密和解密的方法。通过定义密钥和初始化向量，实现了对输入字符串的加密，并能正确还原为原始数据。文章提供了完整的C#代码示例。

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    public class DES
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取密钥
        /// </summary>
        private static string Key
        {
            get { return @"P@+#wG+Z"; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取向量
        /// </summary>
        private static string IV
        {
            get { return @"L%n67}G\Mk@k%:~Y"; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// DES加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="plainStr">明文字符串</param>
        /// <returns>密文</returns>
        public static string DESEncrypt(string plainStr)
        {
            byte[] bKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key);
            byte[] bIV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(IV);
            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(plainStr);

            string encrypt = null;
            DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
            try
            {
                using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    using (CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, des.CreateEncryptor(bKey, bIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        cStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                        cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                        encrypt = Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray());
                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }
            des.Clear();

return encrypt;
}

        /// <summary>
        /// DES解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptStr">密文字符串</param>
        /// <returns>明文</returns>
        public static string DESDecrypt(string encryptStr)
        {
            byte[] bKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key);
            byte[] bIV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(IV);
            byte[] byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptStr);

            string decrypt = null;
            DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
            try
            {
                using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    using (CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, des.CreateDecryptor(bKey, bIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        cStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                        cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                        decrypt = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray());
                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }
            des.Clear();

            return decrypt;
        }
    }