【POJ2352】【树状数组】Stars

本文介绍了一个天文学问题的算法解决方案,该问题是统计二维平面上各星星的“级别”,即统计每个星星有多少个星星既不在其上方也不在其右侧。文章提供了一段C++代码,采用线段树或树状数组来解决这个问题。

Description

Astronomers often examine star maps where stars are represented by points on a plane and each star has Cartesian coordinates. Let the level of a star be an amount of the stars that are not higher and not to the right of the given star. Astronomers want to know the distribution of the levels of the stars. 

For example, look at the map shown on the figure above. Level of the star number 5 is equal to 3 (it's formed by three stars with a numbers 1, 2 and 4). And the levels of the stars numbered by 2 and 4 are 1. At this map there are only one star of the level 0, two stars of the level 1, one star of the level 2, and one star of the level 3. 

You are to write a program that will count the amounts of the stars of each level on a given map.

Input

The first line of the input file contains a number of stars N (1<=N<=15000). The following N lines describe coordinates of stars (two integers X and Y per line separated by a space, 0<=X,Y<=32000). There can be only one star at one point of the plane. Stars are listed in ascending order of Y coordinate. Stars with equal Y coordinates are listed in ascending order of X coordinate. 

Output

The output should contain N lines, one number per line. The first line contains amount of stars of the level 0, the second does amount of stars of the level 1 and so on, the last line contains amount of stars of the level N-1.

Sample Input

5
1 1
5 1
7 1
3 3
5 5

Sample Output

1
2
1
1
0

Hint

This problem has huge input data,use scanf() instead of cin to read data to avoid time limit exceed.
【分析】
x=0.....真正作死...
其实这道题如果再加一维就变成动态逆序对了,可惜我只能暴力分块!
 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <cstdio>
 3 #include <algorithm>
 4 #include <cstring>
 5 #include <vector>
 6 #include <utility>
 7 #include <iomanip>
 8 #include <string>
 9 #include <cmath>
10 #include <map>
11 
12 const int MAXN = 15000 + 10; 
13 const int MAX = 32000 + 10; 
14 using namespace std;
15 struct DATA{
16        int x, y;
17        bool operator < (const DATA &b)const{
18             if (y == b.y) return x < b.x;
19             return y < b.y;
20        }
21 }data[MAXN];
22 int n, level[MAXN]; 
23 int C[MAX];
24 
25 void init(){
26      memset(C, 0, sizeof(C)); 
27      scanf("%d", &n);
28      for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
29          scanf("%d%d", &data[i].x, &data[i].y);
30      }
31      sort(data + 1, data + 1 + n);
32 }
33 int lowbit(int x){return x & -x;}
34 void add(int x){
35     while (x <= 32001){
36           C[x]++;
37           x += lowbit(x);
38     }
39 }
40 int sum(int x){
41      int cnt = 0;
42      while (x > 0){
43            cnt += C[x];
44            x -= lowbit(x); 
45      }
46      return cnt;
47 }
48 void work(){
49      memset(level, 0, sizeof(level));
50      for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
51          level[sum(data[i].x + 1)]++;
52          add(data[i].x + 1);
53      }
54      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) printf("%d\n", level[i]);
55 }
56 
57 int main(){
58     #ifdef LOCAL
59     freopen("data.txt",  "r",  stdin);
60     freopen("out.txt",  "w",  stdout); 
61     #endif 
62     init();
63     work();
64     return 0;
65 }
View Code

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hoskey/p/4319943.html

评论
成就一亿技术人!
拼手气红包6.0元
还能输入1000个字符  | 博主筛选后可见
 
红包 添加红包
表情包 插入表情
 条评论被折叠 查看
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值