Qt提供了Qt::ConnectionType类型的枚举来控制信号槽连接的类型,根据connect方法中该类型的值来确定连接类型,其主要区别是决定信号触发的时候槽函数是立即执行还是延迟执行。下面详细讲解这几种类型:
| Constant | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Qt::AutoConnection | 0 | (Default) If the receiver lives in the thread that emits the signal, Qt::DirectConnection is used. Otherwise, Qt::QueuedConnection is used. The connection type is determined when the signal is emitted. |
| Qt::DirectConnection | 1 | The slot is invoked immediately when the signal is emitted. The slot is executed in the signalling thread. |
| Qt::QueuedConnection | 2 | The slot is invoked when control returns to the event |
本文详细解析了Qt中Qt::ConnectionType枚举的五种类型:Qt::AutoConnection、Qt::DirectConnection、Qt::QueuedConnection、Qt::BlockingQueuedConnection和Qt::UniqueConnection。重点介绍了它们在线程中的行为,以及在多线程环境下如何选择合适的连接类型以避免死锁和影响事件循环。同时,强调了在使用队列连接时,参数类型需被Qt元对象系统识别,否则需要使用qRegisterMetaType()注册自定义类型。
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