裁切组件的封装----需要安装vue-cropper
<template>
<div :class="$options.name" >
<el-dialog
class="dialog"
:visible.sync="dialogVisible"
width="600px"
:before-close="handleClose"
:modal="false"
>
<div
class="cropper-container">
<div class="cropper-el">
<vue-cropper
ref="cropper"
:img="cropperImg"
:output-size="option.size"
:output-type="option.outputType"
:info="true"
:full="option.full"
:can-move="option.canMove"
:can-move-box="option.canMoveBox"
:fixed-box="option.fixedBox"
:original="option.original"
:auto-crop="option.autoCrop"
:auto-crop-width="option.autoCropWidth"
:auto-crop-height="option.autoCropHeight"
:center-box="option.centerBox"
:high="option.high"
:info-true="option.infoTrue"
@realTime="realTime"
:enlarge="option.enlarge"
:fixed="option.fixed"
:fixed-number="option.fixedNumber"
/>
</div>
<!-- 预览 -->
<div
class="prive-el">
<div
class="prive-style"
:style="{'width': '150px', 'height': '266px', 'overflow': 'hidden', 'margin': '0 25px', 'display':'flex', 'align-items' : 'center'}">
<div
class="preview"
:style="previews.div">
<img
:src="previews.url"
:style="previews.img">
</div>
</div>
<el-button
@click="uploadBth"
v-if="option.img">重新上传
</el-button>
</div>
</div>
<span
slot="footer"
class="dialog-footer">
<el-button
@click="handleClose">取 消</el-button>
<el-button
type="primary"
@click="saveImg"
>确 定</el-button>
</span>
</el-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { VueCropper } from 'vue-cropper'
export default {
name: 'Cropper',
components: {
VueCropper
},
props: {
dialogVisible: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
imgType: {
type: String,
default: 'blob'
},
cropperImg: {
type: String,
default: ''
},
width:Number,
height: Number
},
data () {
return {
previews: {},
option: {
img: '', // 裁剪图片的地址
size: 1, // 裁剪生成图片的质量
full: false, // 是否输出原图比例的截图 默认false
outputType: 'png', // 裁剪生成图片的格式 默认jpg
canMove: false, // 上传图片是否可以移动
fixedBox: false, // 固定截图框大小 不允许改变
original: false, // 上传图片按照原始比例渲染
canMoveBox: true, // 截图框能否拖动
autoCrop: true, // 是否默认生成截图框
// 只有自动截图开启 宽度高度才生效
autoCropWidth: 160, // 默认生成截图框宽度
autoCropHeight: 90, // 默认生成截图框高度
centerBox: true, // 截图框是否被限制在图片里面
high: false, // 是否按照设备的dpr 输出等比例图片
enlarge: 1, // 图片根据截图框输出比例倍数
mode: 'contain', // 图片默认渲染方式
maxImgSize: 2000, // 限制图片最大宽度和高度
// limitMinSize: [100, 120], // 更新裁剪框最小属性
infoTrue: false, // true 为展示真实输出图片宽高 false 展示看到的截图框宽高
fixed: true, // 是否开启截图框宽高固定比例 (默认:true)
fixedNumber: [this.width,this.height] // 截图框的宽高比例
},
}
},
methods: {
// 裁剪时触发的方法,用于实时预览
realTime (data) {
this.previews = data
},
// 重新上传
uploadBth () {
this.$emit('update-cropper')
},
// 取消关闭弹框
handleClose () {
this.$emit('colse-dialog', false)
},
// 获取裁剪之后的图片,默认blob,也可以获取base64的图片
saveImg () {
if (this.imgType === 'blob') {
this.$refs.cropper.getCropBlob(data => {
this.$emit('upload-img', data)
})
} else {
this.$refs.cropper.getCropData(data => {
this.uploadFile = data
this.$emit('upload-img', data)
})
}
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
.Cropper {
.cropper-el {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
}
.cropper-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.prive-el {
height: 164px;
width: 94px;
flex: 1;
text-align: center;
.prive-style {
flex: 1;
-webkit-flex: 1;
display: flex;
display: -webkit-flex;
justify-content: center;
-webkit-justify-content: center;
overflow: hidden;
background: #ededed;
margin: 0 auto 0 40px;
}
.preview {
overflow: hidden;
}
.el-button {
margin-top: 20px;
}
}
}
}
</style>
上传组件的封装
<template>
<div :class="$options.name">
<el-upload
:on-remove="handleRemove"
v-show="!resultImg"
class="upload-el"
accept="image/*"
ref="fileUpload"
name="pic"
:action="action"
:data="uploadData"
:on-change="selectChange"
:show-file-list="false"
:auto-upload="false"
:http-request="httpRequest">
<img :src="image" v-if="judgeId!==0" class="edit-image">
<div v-if="judgeId!==0" class="update-img-desc">* 点击图片进行重新选择编辑!</div>
<div v-if="judgeId===0">
<span class="icon upload-icon"/>
<el-button class="choose-button">选择图片</el-button>
</div>
</el-upload>
<figure
v-show="resultImg"
class="result-img">
<img :src="resultImg" @click="updateCropper">
<div v-if="resultImg" class="update-img-desc">*点击图片进行重新上传新图片!</div>
</figure>
<cropper
v-if="showCropper"
:dialog-visible="showCropper"
:cropper-img="cropperImg"
@update-cropper="updateCropper"
@colse-dialog="closeDialog"
@upload-img="uploadImg"
:width="width"
:height="height"
/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Cropper from './Cropper.vue'
export default {
name: 'UploadImg',
components: {
Cropper
},
props: {
width: Number,
height: Number,
//判断父组件点击的是添加还是编辑
judgeId: Number,
//向父组件获取点击编辑按钮时的图片URL
image: String
},
data () {
return {
uploadData: { // 上传需要的额外参数
siteId: 1,
source: 1,
fileName: ''
},
action: 'http://106.13.150.219:8090/api/Common/CommonMethod/PostUploadImage', // 上传地址,必填
cropperImg: '', // 需要裁剪的图片
showCropper: false, // 是否显示裁剪框
uploadFile: '', // 裁剪后的文件
resultImg: '' // 上传成功,后台返回的路径
}
},
methods: {
// submit 之后会触发此方法
httpRequest (request) {
console.log('+++++++++++++')
console.log(JSON.stringify(request))
//action:裁剪后的图片地址
//data:裁剪后的图片名称/图片数量/图片id
//filename:图片名称
const {
action,
data,
filename
} = request
// 新建formDate对象
let formData = new FormData()
for (let key in data) {
formData.append(key, data[key])
}
// 文件单独push,第三个参数指定上传的文件名
formData.append(filename, this.uploadFile, data.fileName)
//请求接口
this.axios({
headers: {
contentType: 'multipart/form-data' // 需要指定上传的方式
},
url: action,
method: 'post',
data: formData,
timeout: 200000000 // 防止文件过大超时
}).then((resp) => {
this.$message.success('图片上传成功')
this.resultImg = resp.Url + resp.Image // 上传成功后展示的图片
this.$emit('showImage', this.resultImg)
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err)
})
},
// 选择文件
selectChange (file) {
const {
raw,
name
} = file
this.openCropper(raw)
this.uploadData.fileName = name
},
/**
* @param {file} 上传的文件
*/
openCropper (file) {
let files = file
let isLt5M = files.size > (5 << 20)
if (isLt5M) {
this.$message.error('请上传5M内的图片')
return false
}
let reader = new FileReader()
reader.onload = e => {
let data
if (typeof e.target.result === 'object') {
// 把Array Buffer转化为blob 如果是base64不需要
data = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([e.target.result]))
} else {
data = e.target.result
}
this.cropperImg = data
}
// 转化为base64
// reader.readAsDataURL(file)
// 转化为blob
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(files)
this.showCropper = true
},
// 上传图片
uploadImg (file) {
this.uploadFile = file
this.$refs.fileUpload.submit()
this.showCropper = false
//提交后清空文件
this.$refs.fileUpload.clearFiles()
},
// 更新图片
updateCropper () {
this.$refs.fileUpload.$children[0].$el.click()
},
// 关闭窗口
closeDialog () {
this.showCropper = false
},
handleRemove (file, fileList) {
console.log(file)
console.log(fileList)
},
}
}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
.UploadImg {
.el-upload {
display: block;
width: 100px;
margin: 30px auto 0;
}
.upload-icon {
display: block;
height: 44px;
width: 52px;
background-image: url(~@/assets/img/upload-image.png);
background-position: 100% 100%;
margin: 0 auto 20px;
}
.video-image {
display: flex;
}
.result-img img {
height: 90px;
width: 160px;
}
}
.edit-image {
height: 90px;
width: 160px;
}
.choose-button {
margin-top: 10px;
}
.update-img-desc {
color: #DC143C !important;
font-size: 12px !important;
font-weight: bold !important;
}
</style>
使用
//引入封装好的图片上传+裁剪的组件 import UploadImg from '../../../components/base/uploadPictures/UploadImg'
components: {
UploadImg
},
<upload-img @showImage="showImage" class="image-style" :width="16" :height="9" :judge-id="judgeId" :image="form.Image" > </upload-img>
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