Painter(模拟)


Link:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5319


Painter

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 692    Accepted Submission(s): 315


Problem Description
Mr. Hdu is an painter, as we all know, painters need ideas to innovate , one day, he got stuck in rut and the ideas dry up, he took out a drawing board and began to draw casually. Imagine the board is a rectangle, consists of several square grids. He drew diagonally, so there are two kinds of draws, one is like ‘\’ , the other is like ‘/’. In each draw he choose arbitrary number of grids to draw. He always drew the first kind in red color, and drew the other kind in blue color, when a grid is drew by both red and blue, it becomes green. A grid will never be drew by the same color more than one time. Now give you the ultimate state of the board, can you calculate the minimum time of draws to reach this state.
 

Input
The first line is an integer T describe the number of test cases.
Each test case begins with an integer number n describe the number of rows of the drawing board.
Then n lines of string consist of ‘R’ ‘B’ ‘G’ and ‘.’ of the same length. ‘.’ means the grid has not been drawn.
1<=n<=50
The number of column of the rectangle is also less than 50.
Output
Output an integer as described in the problem description.
 

Output
Output an integer as described in the problem description.
 

Sample Input
  
2 4 RR.B .RG. .BRR B..R 4 RRBB RGGB BGGR BBRR
 

Sample Output
  
3 6
 

Source
 


AC  code:

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<cmath>
#define LL long long
#define MAXN 1000010
using namespace std;
char board[55][55];
int n,m;
int main()
{
	int t,i,j,ans;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		scanf("%d",&n);
		for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			scanf("%s",board[i]+1);
		}
		m=strlen(board[1]+1);
		ans=0;
		for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
			{
				if(board[i][j]=='R'||board[i][j]=='G')
				{
					if(board[i-1][j-1]!='R'&&board[i-1][j-1]!='G')
						ans++;
				}
				if(board[i][j]=='B'||board[i][j]=='G')
				{
					if(board[i-1][j+1]!='B'&&board[i-1][j+1]!='G')
					{
						ans++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",ans);
	}
	return 0;
 } 


### 关于 Painter 软件或库的相关信息 在信息技术领域中,“Painter”可以指代多种软件工具或技术,具体取决于上下文环境。以下是关于 Painter 的一些可能含义及其应用: #### 1. **Corel Painter** Corel Painter 是一款专业的数字绘画软件,广泛应用于艺术创作、插画设计以及视觉效果制作等领域[^5]。它提供了丰富的笔刷工具和材质模拟功能,使艺术家能够创建逼真的手绘作品。 - 主要特点包括支持高分辨率图像处理、多层编辑模式以及自定义工作区设置。 - 此外,该程序兼容主流操作系统平台(Windows 和 macOS),并提供定期更新以改进用户体验和技术性能。 ```bash # 安装 Corel Painter 示例命令 sudo apt-get install corel-painter ``` --- #### 2. **GIMP Plugin: MyPaint Brush Engine** MyPaint 是一个开源项目,专注于开发高效的数字绘画解决方案。其核心组件之一是 brush engine(笔刷引擎),它可以集成到其他图形应用程序中,例如 GIMP 或 Krita[^6]。这种扩展被称为 “painterly tools”,允许用户实现类似于传统油画技法的效果。 - 使用方法通常涉及安装相应的插件包,并通过配置文件调整参数来适配个人需求。 ```python importmypaintbrushengineasmpbe custom_brush=mpbe.Brush() custom_brush.load('path/to/your/custom-brush-settings.xml') ``` --- #### 3. **AI-Powered Painting Tools** 近年来,随着人工智能的发展,出现了许多基于机器学习算法的自动化绘画工具。这些系统利用神经网络模型生成风格化的图片或者模仿特定画家的艺术风格[^7]。例如 DeepArt、Prisma 等在线服务平台都属于此类范畴。 - 这些工具背后的核心原理往往涉及到卷积神经网络(CNNs),它们可以从大量样本数据集中提取特征向量用于后续分析计算过程。 - 对于开发者而言,也可以借助 TensorFlow/Keras 框架构建专属版本的应用实例。 ```python fromtensorflow.keras.modelsimportModel base_model=tf.keras.applications.VGG19(weights='imagenet',include_top=False) style_layers=['block1_conv1','block2_conv1'] content_layer=['block5_conv2'] defget_feature_maps(model,input_tensor,layers): outputs=[model.get_layer(name).outputfornameinlayers] feature_extractor=Model(inputs=model.input,outputs=outputs) returnfeature_extractor(input_tensor) input_image=tf.random.uniform((1,224,224,3)) features=get_feature_maps(base_model,input_image,style_layers+content_layer) print([f.shapeforallfinfeatures]) ``` --- #### 4. **Robotics & Automation Context** 如果从机器人流程自动化(RPA)角度考虑,则可能存在某些专用术语提到“painting tasks”。比如,在工业制造场景下,机械臂执行喷涂作业时会采用专门编程逻辑控制动作轨迹精度等问题[^8]。这类案例可参照 SAP Intelligent RPA 文档资料进一步了解实际部署细节[^2]。 ---
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