TMC4671---Dedicated Motion Controller for 2-/3-Phase PMSM

本文介绍了TheTMC4671,一款集成了FieldOrientedControl的伺服控制器,支持BLDC/PMSM、2-phaseStepperMotors及DC电机。它包含硬件实现的控制功能,如集成ADC、编码器接口和PWM引擎等,适用于各种伺服应用。

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The TMC4671 is a fully integrated servo controller, providing Field Oriented Control for BLDC/PMSM and 2-phase Stepper Motors as well as DC motors and voice coils. All control functions are implemented in hardware. Integrated ADCs, position sensor interfaces, position interpolators, enablea fully functional servo controller for a wide range of servo applications.

Features
• Servo Controller
w/ Field Oriented Control (FOC)
• Torque Control (FOC),
Velocity Control, Position Control
• Integrated ADCs, ∆Σ-ADC Frontend
• Encoder Engine: Hall analog/digital,
Encoder analog/digital
• Supports 3-Phase PMSM/BLDC,
2-Phase Stepper Motors,
and 1-Phase DC Motors
• Fast PWM Engine (25kHz … 100kHz)
• Application SPI + Debug (UART, SPI)
• Step-Direction Interface (S/D)
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Applications
• Robotics
• Pick and Place Machines
• Factory Automation
• E-Mobility
• Pumps
• Laboratory Automation
• Blowers
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Functional Summary
• Servo Controller with Field Oriented Control (FOC)
– Torque (and flux) control mode
– Velocity control mode
– Position control mode
• Control Functions/PI Controllers
– Programmable clipping of inputs and outputs of interim results
– Integrator windup protection for all controllers
– Status output with programmable mask for internal status signal selection
• Supported Motor Types
– FOC3 : 3-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) / brushless DC motor (BLDC)
– FOC2 : 2-phase stepper motors
– FOC1 : 1-phase brushed DC motors, or linear voice coil motors
• ADC Engine with Offset Correction and Scaling
– Integrated Delta Sigma ADCs for current sense voltage, supply voltage, analog encoder, AGPIs
– Interface for isolated external current sensing Delta Sigma modulators
• Position Feedback
– Open loop position generator (programmable [rpm], [rpm/s]) for initial setup
– Digital incremental encoder (ABN resp. ABZ, up to 2 MHz)
– Secondary digital incremental encoder
– Digital Hall sensor interface (H1, H2, H3 resp. H_U, H_V, H_W) with interim position interpolation
– Analog encoder/analog Hall sensor interface (SinCos (0°, 90°) or 0°, 120°, 240°)
– Position target, velocity and target torque filters (Biquad)
– multi-turn position counter (32-bit)
• PWM Engine Including SVPWM
– Programmable PWM frequency within the range of 25 kHz … 100 kHz
– PWM auto scaling for transparent change of PWM frequency during motion
– Programmable Brake-Before-Make (BBM) times (0 ns … 2.5 µs) for digital gate control signals
– Single bit SVPWM control (on/off) for Space Vector Modulation (switchable during operation)
• SPI Application Communication Interface
– 40 bit datagram length (1 ReadWrite bit + 7 address bits + 32 data bits)
– Immediate SPI read response (register read access by single datagram)
– SPI clock frequency fSCK up to 2 MHz (8 MHz write, 8 MHz read w/ 500 ns pause after address)
• TRINAMIC Real Time Monitoring Interface
– High frequency sampling of real-time data via TRINAMIC’s real-time monitoring system
– Only single 10 pin high density connector on PCB needed
– Enables frequency response identification and auto tuning options with TRINAMIC’s IDE
• UART Debug Interface
– Three pin (GND, RxD, TxD) 3.3 V UART interface (1N8; 9600 (default), 115200, 921600, 3M bps)
– Available as port for external position sensors (e.g. absolute encoder together with processor)
– Transparent register access parallel to embedded user application interface (SPI)
• Supply Voltages
– 5V and 3.3V; VCC_CORE is internally generated
• IO Voltage
– 3.3V for all digital IOs (choosable by VCCIO Supply)
– 5V common mode analog input voltage range (1.25V … 2.5V differential operating range)
• Clock Frequency
– 25 MHz (from external oscillator)
• Packages
– QFN76

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