centos 源码安装Nginx

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-21 17:03:29 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-05-21 17:03:29 发布 · 433 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#nginx

nginx 专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文详细介绍如何从零开始安装Nginx，并配置其运行环境。包括下载稳定版Nginx、安装所需依赖包、创建Nginx用户及组、编译安装过程以及基本的启动与测试步骤。

下载nginx 并创建用户和组安装所需要的组件

[root@localhost ~]# wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz   稳定版
[root@localhost ~]# yum install pcre-devel -y  依赖perl扩展的正则表达式
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd -r -g 110 nginx   添加以个nginx组为系统组
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -u 110 -g 110 nginx  添加以个用户为系统用户  专门管理nginx
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install cmake  gcc gcc-c++  autoconf automake zlib*  libxml* \
ncurses ncurses-devel libtool-ltdl-devel* make  bison bison-devel libaio 
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz                                                                            
[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.6.2                                                                                           
[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# ls                                                                                                
auto  CHANGES  CHANGES.ru  conf  configure  contrib  html  LICENSE  man  README  src
[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]#yum install openssl-devel  gd-devel gd        --库是图片过滤处理模块

开始编译：

第一种： ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

第二种：

./configure \

--prefix=/usr \

--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \

--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \

--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \

--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

--user=nginx \

--group=nginx \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-http_flv_module \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_gzip_static_module \

--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \

--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \

--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \

--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \

--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \

--with-pcre \

--with-file-aio \

--with-http_image_filter_module

make && make install

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]#nginx

检查是否启动成功

[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef |grep nginx
root       1086      1  0 18:12 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
nginx      1088   1086  0 18:12 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process                   
root       1142   1124  0 18:21 pts/0    00:00:00 grep nginx
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables stop    #关闭防火墙
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables status  #查看防火墙状态
iptables: Firewall is not running.
[root@localhost ~]#

最后测试是否成功 IE输入 http://ip

Welcome to nginx!

If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.

For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.
Commercial support is available at nginx.com.

Thank you for using nginx.

网站的目录