MembershipKey定义:[url]http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2372947[/url]
MulticastChanne接口定义:[url]http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373009[/url]
[size=medium][b]总结:[/b][/size]
[color=blue]MembershipKeyImpl内部有一个多播关系key关联的多播通道和多播分组地址,及多播报文源地址,及一个地址阻塞集。MembershipKeyImpl主要操作为drop关系key,直接委托个多播通道drop方法;block地址,首先判断多播关系key中的阻塞Set中是否包含对应的地址,有,则直接返回,否则委托给DatagramChannelImpl的block方法,完成实际的阻塞工作,然后添加地址的多播关系key阻塞set;unblock,首先判断多播关系key中的阻塞Set中是否包含对应的地址,无,则直接返回,有则委托给DatagramChannelImpl的unblock方法,完成实际的的解除阻塞工作,并从多播关系key中的阻塞Set移除对应的地址。[/color]
MulticastChanne接口定义:[url]http://donald-draper.iteye.com/blog/2373009[/url]
package sun.nio.ch;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.nio.channels.MembershipKey;
import java.nio.channels.MulticastChannel;
import java.util.HashSet;
// Referenced classes of package sun.nio.ch:
// DatagramChannelImpl
class MembershipKeyImpl extends MembershipKey
{
private final MulticastChannel ch;//多播通道
private final InetAddress group;//多播分组地址
private final NetworkInterface interf;//网络接口
private final InetAddress source;//源地址
private volatile boolean valid;//是否有效
private Object stateLock;//状态锁
private HashSet blockedSet;//阻塞地址集
//Ip4多播关系key
static class Type4 extends MembershipKeyImpl
{
private final int groupAddress;//多播组地址
private final int interfAddress;//网络接口地址
private final int sourceAddress;//源地址
Type4(MulticastChannel multicastchannel, InetAddress inetaddress, NetworkInterface networkinterface, InetAddress inetaddress1, int i, int j, int k)
{
super(multicastchannel, inetaddress, networkinterface, inetaddress1, null);
groupAddress = i;
interfAddress = j;
sourceAddress = k;
}
int groupAddress()
{
return groupAddress;
}
int interfaceAddress()
{
return interfAddress;
}
int source()
{
return sourceAddress;
}
}
//Ip6多播关系key
static class Type6 extends MembershipKeyImpl
{
private final byte groupAddress[];//多播组地址
private final int index;//索引
private final byte sourceAddress[];//源地址
Type6(MulticastChannel multicastchannel, InetAddress inetaddress, NetworkInterface networkinterface, InetAddress inetaddress1, byte abyte0[], int i, byte abyte1[])
{
super(multicastchannel, inetaddress, networkinterface, inetaddress1, null);
groupAddress = abyte0;
index = i;
sourceAddress = abyte1;
}
byte[] groupAddress()
{
return groupAddress;
}
int index()
{
return index;
}
byte[] source()
{
return sourceAddress;
}
}
//根据多播通道,多播组地址,网络接口,源地址信息构造MembershipKeyImpl
private MembershipKeyImpl(MulticastChannel multicastchannel, InetAddress inetaddress, NetworkInterface networkinterface, InetAddress inetaddress1)
{
valid = true;//默认创建后,有效
stateLock = new Object();
ch = multicastchannel;
group = inetaddress;
interf = networkinterface;
source = inetaddress1;
}
public boolean isValid()
{
return valid;
}
//使多播关系key无效
void invalidate()
{
valid = false;
}
//drop多播关系
public void drop()
{
((DatagramChannelImpl)ch).drop(this);
}
//获取多播关系key的多播通道
public MulticastChannel channel()
{
return ch;
}
//获取多播组地址
public InetAddress group()
{
return group;
}
//获取网络接口
public NetworkInterface networkInterface()
{
return interf;
}
//获取源地址
public InetAddress sourceAddress()
{
return source;
}
//阻塞源地址的报文
public MembershipKey block(InetAddress inetaddress)
throws IOException
{
if(source != null)
throw new IllegalStateException("key is source-specific");
Object obj = stateLock;//同步状态锁
JVM INSTR monitorenter ;//进入同步try
//已添加阻塞地址集合,则直接返回
if(blockedSet != null && blockedSet.contains(inetaddress))
return this;
//委托给DatagramChannelImpl的block
((DatagramChannelImpl)ch).block(this, inetaddress);
if(blockedSet == null)
blockedSet = new HashSet();
//添加地址到多播关系key阻塞集
blockedSet.add(inetaddress);
obj;
JVM INSTR monitorexit ;//退try
goto _L1
Exception exception;//有异常,则抛出
exception;
throw exception;
_L1:
return this;
}
//解除源地址的报文
public MembershipKey unblock(InetAddress inetaddress)
{
synchronized(stateLock)
{
if(blockedSet == null || !blockedSet.contains(inetaddress))
//如果多播关系key的阻塞集合为null或阻塞地址集不包含inetaddress,则抛出IllegalStateException
throw new IllegalStateException("not blocked");
//委托给DatagramChannelImpl的unblock
((DatagramChannelImpl)ch).unblock(this, inetaddress);
//从阻塞地址集移除阻塞的源地址
blockedSet.remove(inetaddress);
}
return this;
}
public String toString()
{
StringBuilder stringbuilder = new StringBuilder(64);
stringbuilder.append('<');
stringbuilder.append(group.getHostAddress());
stringbuilder.append(',');
stringbuilder.append(interf.getName());
if(source != null)
{
stringbuilder.append(',');
stringbuilder.append(source.getHostAddress());
}
stringbuilder.append('>');
return stringbuilder.toString();
}
}[size=medium][b]总结:[/b][/size]
[color=blue]MembershipKeyImpl内部有一个多播关系key关联的多播通道和多播分组地址,及多播报文源地址,及一个地址阻塞集。MembershipKeyImpl主要操作为drop关系key,直接委托个多播通道drop方法;block地址,首先判断多播关系key中的阻塞Set中是否包含对应的地址,有,则直接返回,否则委托给DatagramChannelImpl的block方法,完成实际的阻塞工作,然后添加地址的多播关系key阻塞set;unblock,首先判断多播关系key中的阻塞Set中是否包含对应的地址,无,则直接返回,有则委托给DatagramChannelImpl的unblock方法,完成实际的的解除阻塞工作,并从多播关系key中的阻塞Set移除对应的地址。[/color]
本文详细解析了MembershipKeyImpl类的实现原理,包括其内部结构、构造方式以及关键方法如drop、block和unblock等的操作流程。此外还介绍了针对IPv4和IPv6的不同处理方式。
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