redis安装

为方便以后使用，记录一些redis安装

一、安装gcc

yum -y install gcc

二、解压并进入redis源码包

tar -xf redis-5.0.9.tar.gz 
cd redis-5.0.9/

三、编译安装

make 

cd src

make install 

四、移动启动文件到指定的文件方便管理，本次为/data/redis

mkdir /data/redis/bin

mkdir /data/redis/etc

cd redis-5.0.9/

cp redis.conf /data/redis/etc/

cd src/

cp mkreleasehdr.sh redis-benchmark redis-check-aof redis-check-rdb redis-cli redis-server /data/redis/bin/

五、修改/data/redis/etc/redis.conf文件

本次我修修改密码和dir文件路径、监听地址、以及端口，配置文件如下：

bind 0.0.0.0          监听地址

protected-mode yes

port 6389            #端口

tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0

tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes             #后台运行

supervised no

pidfile /var/run/redis_6389.pid

loglevel notice

logfile ""
databases 16

always-show-logo yes
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000

stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes

rdbcompression yes

rdbchecksum yes

dbfilename dump.rdb

dir /data/redis                        #修改redis工作目录，dump.rdb保存在该目录
replica-serve-stale-data yes

replica-read-only yes

repl-diskless-sync no

repl-diskless-sync-delay 5

repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no

replica-priority 100
requirepass pass_pass@123            #密码

lazyfree-lazy-eviction no
lazyfree-lazy-expire no
lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
replica-lazy-flush no

appendonly no
appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no

auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb

aof-load-truncated yes

aof-use-rdb-preamble yes

lua-time-limit 5000

slowlog-log-slower-than 10000

slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0

#按需求开启

#输⼊的参数中⾄少要有⼀个 K 或者 E，否则的话，不管其余的参数是什么，都不会有任何通知被#分发。
#如：notify-keyspace-events "Ex"表⽰对过期事件进⾏通知发送；notify-keyspace-events "kx"
#表⽰想监控某个 key 的失效事件。
#将参数设为字符串 AKE 表⽰发送所有类型的通知。

notify-keyspace-events "AKE"
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64

list-max-ziplist-size -2

list-compress-depth 0

set-max-intset-entries 512

zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64

hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000

stream-node-max-bytes 4096
stream-node-max-entries 100

activerehashing yes

client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit replica 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60

hz 10

dynamic-hz yes

aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

rdb-save-incremental-fsync yes
 

六、指定配置文件启动redis

cd /data/redis

./bin/redis-server ./etc/redis.conf

七、验证

ss -nltup | grep redis

redis-cli -p 6389 -a 'pass_pass@123'

127.0.0.1:6389> set a test2
OK
127.0.0.1:6389> get a 
"test2"

八、设置开机自启

vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local

/lyzh/redis_install_dir/bin/redis-server /lyzh/redis_install_dir/etc/redis.conf