使用Python调用工作目录下所有快捷方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 08:25:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 08:25:11 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： python 工作 application documentation exchange parameters

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本文介绍了一种使用Python调用工作目录下所有快捷方式(lnk文件)的方法。通过使用ShellExecute函数，可以轻松实现这一目标。该函数属于Win32 API，并详细解释了其参数意义。

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使用Python调用工作目录下所有快捷方式方法就是使用ShellExecute，类似VC，Python调用Windows API也很简单。 
import glob
import win32api
shortcuts = glob.glob("*.lnk")
for sc in shortcuts:
	win32api.ShellExecute(0, None, sc, None, None, True)
ActivePython 2.5 Documentation 中关于ShellExecute函数的说明：
 
win32api.ShellExecute
 
int = ShellExecute(hwnd, op , file , params , dir , bShow )
 
Opens or prints a file.
 
Parameters
 
hwnd : int
The handle of the parent window, or 0 for no parent. This window receives any message boxes an application produces (for example, for error reporting).
op : string
The operation to perform. May be "open", "print", or None, which defaults to "open".
file : string
The name of the file to open.
params : string
The parameters to pass, if the file name contains an executable. Should be None for a document file.
dir : string
The initial directory for the application.
bShow : int
Specifies whether the application is shown when it is opened. If the lpszFile parameter specifies a document file, this parameter is zero.
 
Win32 API References
 
Search for ShellExecute at msdn, google or google groups.
 
Return Value
The instance handle of the application that was run. (This handle could also be the handle of a dynamic data exchange [DDE] server application.) If there is an error, the method raises an exception. 