PAT甲级 1050. String Subtraction (20)

本文介绍了一个简单的字符串处理问题——计算两个字符串的差集,并提供了一段C++代码实现。输入为两个字符串S1和S2,输出为S1中去除所有S2中存在的字符后的结果。该任务挑战在于如何高效地移除所有匹配的字符。

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Given two strings S1 and S2, S = S1 - S2 is defined to be the remaining string after taking all the characters in S2 from S1. Your task is simply to calculate S1 - S2 for any given strings. However, it might not be that simple to do it fast.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case consists of two lines which gives S1 and S2, respectively. The string lengths of both strings are no more than 104. It is guaranteed that all the characters are visible ASCII codes and white space, and a new line character signals the end of a string.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print S1 - S2 in one line.

Sample Input:
They are students.
aeiou
Sample Output:
Thy r stdnts.


#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

char s[10001];
char s1[10001];
int flag[200];
int main()
{
	gets(s);
	gets(s1);
	for(int i=0;s1[i];i++)
	{
		flag[s1[i]]=1;
	}
	for(int i=0;s[i];i++)
	{
		if(!flag[s[i]])
			cout<<s[i];
	}
	return 0;
}

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