Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: No FileSystem for scheme: spark 未解决

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#No FileSystem for scheme: spark

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本文探讨了在使用 Spark 提交应用程序时遇到的 HDFS 文件系统异常问题，提供了详细的错误堆栈跟踪，并分享了可能的解决方案及参考资料。

一直报错未解决
参考：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34041657/java-io-ioexception-no-filesystem-for-scheme-hdfs/34046904
https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/h4565445654/article/details/78616439
https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/dufufd/article/details/74391221
https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/u010670689/article/details/41421899

Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: No FileSystem for scheme: spark
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.getFileSystemClass(FileSystem.java:2660)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.createFileSystem(FileSystem.java:2667)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.access$200(FileSystem.java:94)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache.getInternal(FileSystem.java:2703)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache.get(FileSystem.java:2685)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:373)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.downloadFile(SparkSubmit.scala:865)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$$anonfun$prepareSubmitEnvironment$1.apply(SparkSubmit.scala:316)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$$anonfun$prepareSubmitEnvironment$1.apply(SparkSubmit.scala:316)
	at scala.Option.map(Option.scala:146)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.prepareSubmitEnvironment(SparkSubmit.scala:316)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:153)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:119)
	at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
[root@hadoop01 spark-2.2.0-bin-hadoop2.7]#

./bin/spark-submit \
--class com.sparkStreaming.Demo10_HA.DriverHADemo\
--master spark://hadoop01:7077 \
--deploy-mode cluster \
--jars /usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/hdfs/*.jar /usr/local/spark-2.2.0-bin-hadoop2.7/jars/*.jar /usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/common/*.jar \
--supervise \
/home/sparkjar/sixthTest.jar



./bin/spark-submit \
--class com.sparkStreaming.Demo10_HA.DriverHADemo\
--master spark://hadoop01:7077 \
--deploy-mode cluster \
--supervise \
/home/sparkjar/eighthTest.jar

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>spark</groupId>
    <artifactId>SparkStreamingTest2</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
    <properties>
        <scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        <spark.version>2.2.0</spark.version>
        <hadoop.version>2.7.1</hadoop.version>
        <scala.compat.version>2.11</scala.compat.version>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
            <version>${scala.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${spark.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
            <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
            <version>${hadoop.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${spark.version}</version>
            <!--            <scope>provided</scope>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-streaming_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${spark.version}</version>
            <!--            <scope>provided</scope>-->
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.scala-tools/maven-scala-plugin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.11</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
        <testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                            <goal>testCompile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
                    <args>
                        <arg>-target:jvm-1.8</arg>
                    </args>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.2</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                            <goal>testCompile</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <args>
                                <arg>-dependencyfile</arg>
                                <arg>${project.build.directory}/.scala_dependencies</arg>
                            </args>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin> <!-- 程序打包 -->
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.3</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration> <!-- 过滤掉以下文件，不打包 ：解决包重复引用导致的打包错误-->
                            <filters>
                                <filter>
                                    <artifact>*:*</artifact>
                                    <excludes>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
                                    </excludes>
                                </filter>
                            </filters>
                            <transformers> <!-- 打成可执行的jar包 的主方法入口-->
                                <!-- intellij idea打成的jar运行的时候没有找到hdfs类型的文件系统 :修改maven项目的pom文件,手动指定-->
                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                                    <resource>META-INF/services/org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem</resource>
                                </transformer>

                                <transformer
                                        implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                    <mainClass></mainClass>
                                </transformer>
                            </transformers>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
<!--            <plugin>-->
<!--                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>-->
<!--                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>-->
<!--                <version>2.3.2</version>-->
<!--                <configuration>-->
<!--                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>-->
<!--                    <source>1.8</source>-->
<!--                    <target>1.8</target>-->
<!--                    <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>-->
<!--                </configuration>-->
<!--            </plugin>-->
<!--            <plugin>-->
<!--                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>-->
<!--                <configuration>-->
<!--                    <descriptorRefs>-->
<!--                        <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>-->
<!--                    </descriptorRefs>-->
<!--                    <archive>-->
<!--                        <manifest>-->
<!--                            &lt;!&ndash;<mainClass></mainClass>&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--                        </manifest>-->
<!--                    </archive>-->
<!--                </configuration>-->
<!--                <executions>-->
<!--                    <execution>-->
<!--                        <id>make-assembly</id>-->
<!--                        <phase>package</phase>-->
<!--                        <goals>-->
<!--                            <goal>single</goal>-->
<!--                        </goals>-->
<!--                    </execution>-->
<!--                </executions>-->
<!--            </plugin>-->
<!--            <plugin>-->
<!--                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>-->
<!--                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>-->
<!--                <version>2.4.2</version>-->
<!--                <executions>-->
<!--                    <execution>-->
<!--                        <phase>package</phase>-->
<!--                        <goals>-->
<!--                            <goal>shade</goal>-->
<!--                        </goals>-->
<!--                        <configuration>-->
<!--                            <filters>-->
<!--                                <filter>-->
<!--                                    <artifact>*:*</artifact>-->
<!--                                    <excludes>-->
<!--                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>-->
<!--                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>-->
<!--                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>-->
<!--                                    </excludes>-->
<!--                                </filter>-->
<!--                            </filters>-->
<!--                            <transformers>-->
<!--                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer"/>-->
<!--                            </transformers>-->
<!--                        </configuration>-->
<!--                    </execution>-->
<!--                </executions>-->
<!--            </plugin>-->
        </plugins>
    </build>


    <reporting>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </reporting>
</project>