Visual Studio 2022安装与使用教程

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-01 11:24:55 发布

C程序员小王

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-01 11:24:55 发布

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文章标签： visual studio windows microsoft

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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/C214574728/article/details/127285636

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本文介绍了如何在Windows上安装Visual Studio 2022，从下载、安装到启动，详细步骤包括选择版本、安装配置和创建新项目。通过这篇文章，初学者可以轻松上手Visual Studio 2022。

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一、Windows安装Visual Studio 2022

1.1 下载地址

首先登陆Visual Studio官网：Visual Studio官网，界面如下所示。然后选择需要的版本：社区版（免费）、专业版、企业版。如果是个人使用，社区版就够用了，我这里下载社区版。
在这里插入图片描述
1.2 开始安装
点击下载社区版之后，会自动弹出一个窗口如下。我们选择存放下载文件的位置，这里自己选择一个位置即可。

下载结束后，我们双击开始安装。

然后稍微等待即可。
安装完成后会自动弹出以下窗口，根据你要使用Visual Studio所做的事情选择不同的功能集和工作负载，同时选择安装路径（建议使用默认安装路径）。在窗口的

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C语言经典游戏代码大全（珍藏版）
abcdef111111110: 明明是c++
C语言经典游戏代码大全（珍藏版）
小酒丸子: https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/dotdotyy/article/details/141965818
C语言经典游戏代码大全（珍藏版）
小酒丸子: https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/dotdotyy/article/details/141965818
C语言经典游戏代码大全（珍藏版）
2401_89155335: #include<iostream> #include<math.h> #include<Windows.h> #include<conio.h> #include<ctime> using namespace std; enum DIR { UP, RIGHT, DOWN, LEFT }; time_t start = 0, finish = 0; int _x = 6, _y = 1;//图形生成位置 int map[30][16] = { 0 }; int sharp[20][8] = { {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, //I形 {0,0,0,1,0,2,0,3}, {0,0,1,0,2,0,3,0}, //■形 {0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1}, //L形 {0,0,0,1,0,2,1,2}, {0,0,0,1,1,0,2,0}, {0,0,1,0,1,1,1,2}, {0,1,1,1,2,0,2,1}, //J形 {0,2,1,0,1,1,1,2}, {0,0,0,1,1,1,2,1}, {0,0,0,1,0,2,1,0}, {0,0,1,0,2,0,2,1}, //Z形 {0,0,1,0,1,1,2,1}, {0,1,0,2,1,0,1,1}, //S形 {0,1,1,0,1,1,2,0}, {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2}, //T形 {0,1,1,0,1,1,2,1}, {0,0,0,1,0,2,1,1}, {0,0,1,0,1,1,2,0}, {0,1,1,0,1,1,1,2} }; class Game { public: int score;//游戏分数 int _id;//图形编号 int top;//最高点高度 int speed;//下落速度 Game(); void showMenu();//显示菜单 void showGround();//显示游戏界面 void gameOver();//游戏结束界面 void Run();//运行游戏 void sharpDraw(int id, bool show = false);//绘制图形 void keyControl();//键盘控制 bool move(int dir, int id);//移动判断 bool downSet(int id);//下落 void Turn(int id);//旋转 void clean();//消行 }; void SetPos(int i, int j)//控制光标位置，列，行 { COORD pos = { i,j }; SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), pos); } int main() { CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor; GetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &cursor); cursor.bVisible = 0; //这四行用来设置光标不显示 SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &cursor); srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); Game game; game.showMenu(); return 0; } Game::Game() { score = 0; _id = 0; top = 58; speed = 1000; } void Game::showMenu() { for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++) { if ((i == 0 || i == 29) || (j == 0 || j == 25)) { cout << "■"; } else { cout << " "; } } cout << endl; } SetPos(17, 8); cout << "俄罗斯方块" << endl; SetPos(13, 12); cout << "↑旋转方块 ↓加速下滑" << endl; SetPos(12, 14); cout << "← →左右移动空格暂停" << endl; SetPos(15, 20); cout << "0 退出 Enter 开始" << endl; while (1) { int select = _getch(); if (select == 13) { system("cls"); this->Run(); } else if (select = 48) { system("cls"); exit(0); } } } void Game::showGround() { for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++) { if ((i == 0 || i == 29) || (j == 0 || j == 25 || j == 15)) { cout << "■"; } else if (i == 15 && j > 15) { cout << "■"; } else { cout << " "; } } cout << endl; } SetPos(31, 2); cout << "下个图形" << endl; SetPos(31, 17); cout << "当前得分" << endl; for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) { if ((i == 0 || i == 29) || (j == 0 || j == 15)) { map[i][j] = 1; } else { map[i][j] = 0; } } } } void Game::gameOver() { for (int i = 5; i < 15; i++) { SetPos(1, i); cout << " " << endl; } SetPos(8, 7); cout << "G a m e O v e r" << endl; SetPos(3, 10); cout << "0 退出 Enter 重新开始" << endl; while (1) { int select = _getch(); if (select == 13) { system("cls"); this->Run(); } else if (select == 48) { system("cls"); exit(0); } } } void Game::Run() { score = 0; _id = 0; top = 58; _x = 6; _y = 1; showGround(); start = clock(); int new_id = rand() % 19 + 1; while (1) { sharpDraw(_id); keyControl(); if (downSet(_id)) { sharpDraw(-new_id, 1); _id = new_id; new_id = rand() % 19 + 1; sharpDraw(new_id, 1); clean(); } SetPos(34, 20); cout << score << endl; } } void Game::sharpDraw(int id, bool show) { int x, y; if (show == true) { if (id > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = 19 + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = 6 + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; SetPos(2 * x, y); cout << "■"; } } else { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = 19 + sharp[-id][2 * i]; y = 6 + sharp[-id][2 * i + 1]; SetPos(2 * x, y); cout << " "; } } return; } if (id > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; SetPos(2 * x, y); cout << "■"; } } else { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[-id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[-id][2 * i + 1]; SetPos(2 * x, y); cout << " "; } } return; } bool Game::downSet(int id) { if (id == 0) return true; finish = clock(); if (finish - start < speed) { return false; } start = clock(); if (!move(DOWN, _id)) { int x, y; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; map[y][x] = 1; if (y < top) { top = y; } if (top <= 1) { gameOver(); } } _x = 6; _y = 1; return true; } sharpDraw(-id); _y++; sharpDraw(id); return false; } bool Game::move(int dir, int id) { int x, y; switch (dir) { case UP: for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; if (map[y][x] == 1) { return false; } } break; case DOWN: { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; if (map[y + 1][x] == 1) { return false; } } } break; case RIGHT: { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; if (map[y][x + 1] == 1) { return false; } } } break; case LEFT: { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { x = _x + sharp[id][2 * i]; y = _y + sharp[id][2 * i + 1]; if (map[y][x - 1] == 1) { return false; } } } break; default: break; } return true; } void Game::Turn(int id) { switch (id) { case 1:id++; break; case 2:id--; break; case 3: break; case 4:id++; break; case 5:id++; break; case 6:id++; break; case 7:id -= 3; break; case 8:id++; break; case 9:id++; break; case 10:id++; break; case 11:id -= 3; break; case 12:id++; break; case 13:id--; break; case 14:id++; break; case 15:id--; break; case 16:id++; break; case 17:id++; break; case 18:id++; break; case 19:id -= 3; break; default: break; } if (!move(UP, id)) { return; } sharpDraw(-_id); _id = id; } void Game::keyControl() { if (!_kbhit()) return; int key = _getch(); switch (key) { case 72: Turn(_id); break; case 80: if (move(DOWN, _id)) { sharpDraw(-_id); _y++; } break; case 75: if (move(LEFT, _id)) { sharpDraw(-_id); _x--; } break; case 77: if (move(RIGHT, _id)) { sharpDraw(-_id); _x++; } break; case 32: { for (int i = 5; i < 15; i++) { SetPos(1, i); cout << " " << endl; } SetPos(10, 7); cout << "游戏暂停" << endl; SetPos(3, 10); cout << "0 返回菜单回车继续游戏" << endl; while (1) { int select = _getch(); if (select == 13) { for (int i = 5; i < 15; i++) { SetPos(1, i); cout << " " << endl; } break; } else if (select == 48) { system("cls"); showMenu(); } } } default: break; } } void Game::clean() { int n = -1; int line = -1; while (1) { for (int i = 28; i > 0; i--) { for (int j = 1; j < 15; j++) { line = i; if (map[i][j] == 0) { line = -1; break; } } if (line != -1) break; } if (line == -1) break; for (int i = line; i > 0; i--) { for (int j = 1; j < 15; j++) { if (i == 1) map[i][j] = 0; else { map[i][j] = map[i - 1][j]; SetPos(2 * j, i); if (map[i][j] == 1) cout << "■"; else cout << " "; } } } top++; n++; } if (n >= 0) { score += n * n * 100 + 100; if (speed > 100) speed = 1000 - score / 10; } }
【C语言】如何用C语言画一个哆啦A梦（附源代码）
『21:57』: 输出13个错误

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