WMI Query Language (WQL)

WQL是一种专为检索WMI信息而设计的查询语言,它基于ANSI SQL并进行了轻微的语义修改以支持WMI。WQL查询可以分为数据查询、事件查询和模式查询三种类型。数据查询用于检索类实例和数据关联;事件查询用于订阅WMI事件;模式查询则用于检索类定义和模式关联。

The WMI Query Language (WQL) is designed to perform queries against the CIM repository to retrieve WMI information. WQL is a subset of ANSI SQL with minor semantic changes to support WMI. Therefore,it is very straightforward to write WQL queries.WQL queries can be divided into three types: data, event, and schema.

 

The below two commands are equivalent:

Get-WmiObject –namespace root\Microsoft\SqlServer\ComputerManagement10 –class ClientNetworkProtocol -filter "ProtocolName=’np’"

Get-WmiObject –namespace root\Microsoft\SqlServer\ComputerManagement10 -query "Select * From ClientNetworkProtocol Where ProtocolName=’np’"

 

WQL queries can be divided into three types: data, event, and schema:

Data queries are used to retrieve class instances and data associations.

Event queries are used to subscribe to WMI events.

Schema queries are used to retrieve class definitions and schema associations.

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