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本文详细介绍ZeroTier网络配置步骤，包括安装、网络管理、服务启动及常见问题解决方法。涵盖Windows、MacOS、Linux等多平台操作指南，以及端口转发、SSH、VNC等高级应用设置。

ZeroTier

用户手册
 操作面板

server安装

Windows MSI Installer (x86/x64)

MacOS MacOS PKG Installer

command line

# Get your ZeroTier address and check the service status
sudo zerotier-cli status

# Join, leave, and list networks
sudo zerotier-cli join ################
sudo zerotier-cli leave ################
sudo zerotier-cli listnetworks

# Stop and start the service with launchctl
sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.zerotier.one.plist
sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.zerotier.one.plist

# Cleanly uninstall ZeroTier One, preserving only your secret identity
sudo "/Library/Application Support/ZeroTier/One/uninstall.sh"

Apple iOS App Store
Android Google Play Store

Linux (DEB/RPM)

rely on SSL to authenticate the site

curl -s https://install.zerotier.com | sudo bash

have GPG installed

curl -s 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne/master/doc/contact%40zerotier.com.gpg' | gpg --import && \
if z=$(curl -s 'https://install.zerotier.com/' | gpg); then echo "$z" | sudo bash; fi

Other Linux distributions building and installing from source

FreeBSD FreeBSD Package

加入网络

type zerotier-cli join ################ with ############### being the 16-digit network ID of the network
启动和开机自启动

$ sudo systemctl start zerotier-one.service
$ sudo systemctl enable zerotier-one.service

problems:

提示zerotier-cli: missing authentication token and authtoken.secret not found (or readable) in /var/lib/zerotier-one
解决chmod 755 /var/lib/zerotier-one/authtoken.secret
每次join network都会新建新的网络端口, 增加网络数
解决在计算机\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\NetworkList\Profiles中删除ProfileName以"网络"开头的条目
管理员运行PowerShell

Get-ChildItem ’HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\NetworkList\Profiles\’ |
ForEach-Object{
	$profilename = $_.GetValue('ProfileName')
	if($profilename.StartsWith("网络 ")){
		Write-Host "Removing item: $profilename" -ForegroundColor green
		Remove-Item $_.PSPath -Whatif
	}else{
		Write-Host "Skipping item:$profilename" -Fore blue -Back white
	}
}

端口转发

ssh

ssh命令

Squid

参考1, 2, 3
linux在/etc/squid.conf, mac在/usr/local/etc/squid.conf
将http_access deny all改为http_access allow all后, service squid restart
在代理中设置端口为3128即可(mac的命令是brew services restart squid)

# 启动
systemctl start squid.service
# 停止
systemctl stop squid.service
# 重启
systemctl restart squid.service
#设置开机自启
systemctl enable squid.service

mac系统的brew替换镜像源

VNC

服务相关

vncserver -kill :1#关掉某个窗口
vncserver :1#开启某个窗口
vncserver start

显示桌面
编辑~/.vnc/xstartup文件(ref)

[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
x-terminal-emulator -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
x-window-manager &
 #在最后添加
gnome-panel &
gnome-settings-daemon &
metacity &
nautilus &