1.多表查询
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select Info.Code,Info.Name,Nation.Name from Info,Nation where Info.Nation = Nation.Code 查几张表就就输出几张表,查那个条件就输出那个条件 列的查询 select * from Info,Nation 全部输出4x4 select * from Info join Nation on Info.Nation = Nation.Code 筛选输出数据 |
2.多表联合
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select * from Info where Code='p001'union select * from Info where Nation='n001' union 联合 行的查询 |
3.无关子查询
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select * from Info where Nation = (select Code from Nation where Name='汉族') 两个查询 一个查询的结果当做另一个查询的条件 查一个 = select * from Info where Nation in (select Code from Nation where Name='汉族' or Name='苗族') in(在里面)not in (在不里面)任意一个都可以 作为两个查询结果的链接 查两个in |
4.相关子查询
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select * from Car a where a.Oil <(select avg(Oil) from Car b where b.Brand = a.Brand) 把外子查询定义一个a 里面的表定义成b 外层表看油耗 里层求油耗的平均值(每一个数据都走一遍) |
转载来自:http://www.cnblogs.com/cuikang/p/6054058.html
2013

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