hdu-1162 Eddy's picture

Eddy's picture

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 8115    Accepted Submission(s): 4112


Problem Description
Eddy begins to like painting pictures recently ,he is sure of himself to become a painter.Every day Eddy draws pictures in his small room, and he usually puts out his newest pictures to let his friends appreciate. but the result it can be imagined, the friends are not interested in his picture.Eddy feels very puzzled,in order to change all friends 's view to his technical of painting pictures ,so Eddy creates a problem for the his friends of you.
Problem descriptions as follows: Given you some coordinates pionts on a drawing paper, every point links with the ink with the straight line, causes all points finally to link in the same place. How many distants does your duty discover the shortest length which the ink draws?
 

Input
The first line contains 0 < n <= 100, the number of point. For each point, a line follows; each following line contains two real numbers indicating the (x,y) coordinates of the point.

Input contains multiple test cases. Process to the end of file.
 

Output
Your program prints a single real number to two decimal places: the minimum total length of ink lines that can connect all the points.
 

Sample Input
3 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0
 

Sample Output
3.41
 

Author
eddy
# include<math.h>
# include<stdio.h>
# include<string.h>
# include<algorithm>
# define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
# define max 100 + 10
using namespace std;

int tree[max];
int z,  point;
double a[max], b[max];
double map[max][max],low[max];

void prim()
{
	for(int i = 1; i <= point; i++)
	 low[i] = map[1][i];
	int next;
	memset(tree, 0, sizeof(tree));
	tree[1] = 1; double mindis = 0, min = 0;
	for(int i = 1; i < point; i++)
	{
		min = INF;
		for(int j = 1; j <= point; j++)
		{
			if(!tree[j] && low[j] < min)
			{
				min = low[j];
				next = j;
			}
		}
		mindis = mindis + min;
		tree[next] = 1;
		for(int j = 1; j <= point; j++)
		{
			if(!tree[j] && low[j] > map[next][j])
			  low[j] = map[next][j];
		}
	}
	printf("%.2lf\n",mindis);
}


int main()
{
	while(scanf("%d",&z) != EOF)
	{
		point = z;
		for(int i = 1; i <= z; i++)
			scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i],&b[i]);	
		for(int i =1; i <= z; i++)
		{
			for(int j = 1; j <= z; j++)
			{
				map[i][j] = sqrt((a[i] - a[j]) * (a[i]-a[j]) + (b[i] - b[j]) * (b[i] - b[j]));
			}
		}
		prim();
    }
	return 0;
}


### 关于HDU - 6609 的题目解析 由于当前未提供具体关于 HDU - 6609 题目的详细描述,以下是基于一般算法竞赛题型可能涉及的内容进行推测和解答。 #### 可能的题目背景 假设该题目属于动态规划类问题(类似于多重背包问题),其核心在于优化资源分配或路径选择。此类问题通常会给出一组物品及其属性(如重量、价值等)以及约束条件(如容量限制)。目标是最优地选取某些物品使得满足特定的目标函数[^2]。 #### 动态转移方程设计 如果此题确实是一个变种的背包问题,则可以采用如下状态定义方法: 设 `dp[i][j]` 表示前 i 种物品,在某种条件下达到 j 值时的最大收益或者最小代价。对于每一种新加入考虑范围内的物体 k ,更新规则可能是这样的形式: ```python for i in range(n): for s in range(V, w[k]-1, -1): dp[s] = max(dp[s], dp[s-w[k]] + v[k]) ``` 这里需要注意边界情况处理以及初始化设置合理值来保证计算准确性。 另外还有一种可能性就是它涉及到组合数学方面知识或者是图论最短路等相关知识点。如果是后者的话那么就需要构建相应的邻接表表示图形结构并通过Dijkstra/Bellman-Ford/Floyd-Warshall等经典算法求解两点间距离等问题了[^4]。 最后按照输出格式要求打印结果字符串"Case #X: Y"[^3]。 #### 示例代码片段 下面展示了一个简单的伪代码框架用于解决上述提到类型的DP问题: ```python def solve(): t=int(input()) res=[] cas=1 while(t>0): n,k=list(map(int,input().split())) # Initialize your data structures here ans=find_min_unhappiness() # Implement function find_min_unhappiness() res.append(f'Case #{cas}: {round(ans)}') cas+=1 t-=1 print("\n".join(res)) solve() ```
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