C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.4.3

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Exercise 1.14:如果输入值相等,本节展示的程序将产生什么问题?

#include <iostream>
int main()
{
	std::cout << "Enter two numbers:" << std::endl;
	int v1, v2;
	std::cin >> v1 >> v2; // read input
	// use smaller number as lower bound for summation
	// and larger number as upper bound
	int lower, upper;
	if (v1 <= v2) {
		lower = v1;
		upper = v2;
	} else {
		lower = v2;
		upper = v1;
	}
	int sum = 0;
	// sum values from lower up to and including upper
	for (int val = lower; val <= upper; ++val)
		sum += val; // sum = sum + val

	std::cout << "Sum of " << lower
		<< " to " << upper
		<< " inclusive is "
		<< sum << std::endl;
	return 0;
}


仅计算一次输入值,未求和

Exercise 1.15:用两个相等的值作为输入编译并运行本节中的程序。将实际输出与你在上一习题中所做的预测相比较,解释实际结果和你预计的结果间的不相符之处。

仅计算一次输入值,未求和

Exercise 1.16:编写程序,输出用户输入的两个数中的较大者。

#include <iostream>
int main()
{
	std::cout << "Enter two numbers:" << std::endl;
	int v1, v2;
	std::cin >> v1 >> v2; // read input
	if (v1 < v2) {
		std::cout<<v2;
	} else if(v1>v2) {
		std::cout<<v1;
	}else{std::cout<<"Two number are equal.";}
	return 0;
}

Exercise 1.17:编写程序,要求用户输入一组数。输出信息说明其中有多少个负数

#include <iostream>
int main()
{
	std::cout << "Enter two numbers:" << std::endl;
	int v1, v2,cout;
	cout = 0;
	std::cin >> v1 >> v2; // read input
	if (v1 < 0) {
		++cout;
	} else if(v2 < 0) {
		++cout;
	}
	std::cout<<cout;
	return 0;
}



硬件基础知识-电机知识 步进电机存在空载启动频率,所以步进电机可以低速正常运转,但若高于一定速度时就无法启动,并伴有尖锐的啸叫声;在非超载的情况下,电机的转速、停止的位置只取决于脉冲信号的频率和脉冲数。给电机两根线供电,电机就可以旋转,给正电压,电机正转,给相反电压,电机反转;电压越大,电机转得越快,电压越小,转速也变小。是一种直流电机,有刷电机的定子上安装有固定的主磁极和电刷,转子上安装有电枢绕组和换向器。控制器:使用专用的电子控制器来监测和控制电机的转速、电流和方向。线圈电流方向的交替变化是随电机转动的换相器和电刷来完成的。 阅读详情

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C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.3

Exercise 1.7:编译有不正确嵌套注释的程序。 #include int main() { std::cout<<"Enter two numbers:"<<std::endl; int v1,v2; std::cin>>v1>>v2; std::cout<<"The value of "<<v1<<" * "<<v2<<" is "; std::cout<<v1*v2<<s

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C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.4.2

Exercise 1.9: 下列循环做什么?sum 的最终值是多少? int sum = 0; for (int i = -100; i <= 100; ++i) sum += i; i从-100到100之间整数求和,最终全部中和,结果 为0 Exercise 1.10:用 for 循环编程,求从 50 到 100 的所有自然数的和。然后用 while

卖包子的大夫 498

C++ Primer Section 1-5

Section 1-5 Introducing Class Sales_item Class A class in C++ is a data structure, a type. When we look at a class, we should focus on the legal operations of it and not bother to care about the ...

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C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.5.2

Exercise 1.24: 编写程序,读入几笔不同的交易。对于每笔新读入的交易,要确定它的 ISBN 是否和以前的交易的 ISBN 一样,并且记下每一个 ISBN 的交易的总数。通过给定多笔不同的交易来测试程序。这些交易必须代表多个不同的 ISBN,但是每个 ISBN 的记录应分在同一组。 Sales_item book1,book2,book3; Sales_item bookType

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C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.2.2

Exercise 1.3:编一个程序,在标准输出上打印“Hello, World”。 #include int main() { std::cout<<"Hello,World"<<std::endl; return 0; } Exercise 1.4:我们的程序利用内置的加法操作符“+”来产生两个数的和。编写程序,使用乘法操作符“*”产生两个数的积。 #include int ma

卖包子的大夫 590

C++ Primer:Exercises Section 1.6

Exercise 1.25: 使用源自本书配套网站的 Sales_item.h 头文件,编译并执行本节给出的书店程序。 Exercise 1.26:在书店程序中,我们使用了加法操作符而不是复合赋值操作符将 trans 加到 total 中,为什么我们不使用复合赋值操作符? 此程序已重载了,此操作符

卖包子的大夫 674

C++Primer Section 2-1

Section 2-1 Primitive Built-in Types Section 2-1-1 Arithmetic Types Differences in Integer Types Differences between char wchar_t char16_t and char32_t Note Differences between short int long and long

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