scipy lapack/blas not found windows

本文提供了一种简单的Scipy安装方法,通过直接下载并使用pip安装预先编译好的.whl文件,适用于Python 2.7的64位Windows系统。

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(venv) PS D:\python学习> python -mpip install --force-reinstall "scipy==1.16.1" Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Collecting scipy==1.16.1 Using cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/c4/94/994369978509f227cba7dfb9e623254d0d5559506fe994aef4bea3ed469c/scipy-1.16.1-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl (38.6 MB) Collecting numpy<2.6,>=1.25.2 (from scipy==1.16.1) Using cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/d5/03/0eade211c504bda872a594f045f98ddcc6caef2b7c63610946845e304d3f/numpy-2.3.2-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl (13.1 MB) Installing collected packages: numpy, scipy Attempting uninstall: scipy Found existing installation: scipy 1.16.1 Uninstalling scipy-1.16.1: Successfully uninstalled scipy-1.16.1 ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts. contourpy 1.1.1 requires numpy<2.0,>=1.16; python_version <= "3.11", but you have numpy 2.3.2 which is incompatible. gensim 4.3.3 requires numpy<2.0,>=1.18.5, but you have numpy 2.3.2 which is incompatible. gensim 4.3.3 requires scipy<1.14.0,>=1.7.0, but you have scipy 1.16.1 which is incompatible. pyldavis 3.4.1 requires pandas>=2.0.0, but you have pandas 1.5.3 which is incompatible. Successfully installed numpy-2.3.2 scipy-1.16.1 [notice] A new release of pip is available: 23.2.1 -> 25.2 [notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip (venv) PS D:\python学习> python -mpip uninstall numpy -y # 卸载当前版本 Found existing installation: numpy 2.3.2 Uninstalling numpy-2.3.2: Successfully uninstalled numpy-2.3.2 (venv) PS D:\python学习> python -mpip install "numpy==1.22.4" # 安装兼容版本 Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Collecting numpy==1.22.4 Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/f6/d8/ab692a75f584d13c6542c3994f75def5bce52ded9399f52e230fe402819d/numpy-1.22.4.zip (11.5 MB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 11.5/11.5 MB 12.3 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Building wheels for collected packages: numpy Building wheel for numpy (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Building wheel for numpy (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [198 lines of output] setup.py:66: RuntimeWarning: NumPy 1.22.4 may not yet support Python 3.11. warnings.warn( Running from numpy source directory. Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pxd.in Processing numpy/random\bit_generator.pyx Processing numpy/random\mtrand.pyx Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pyx.in Processing numpy/random\_common.pyx Processing numpy/random\_generator.pyx Processing numpy/random\_mt19937.pyx Processing numpy/random\_pcg64.pyx Processing numpy/random\_philox.pyx Processing numpy/random\_sfc64.pyx Cythonizing sources INFO: blas_opt_info: INFO: blas_armpl_info: INFO: No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils INFO: customize MSVCCompiler INFO: libraries armpl_lp64_mp not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: blas_mkl_info: INFO: libraries mkl_rt not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: blis_info: INFO: libraries blis not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: openblas_info: INFO: libraries openblas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95', 'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']' INFO: customize GnuFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable g77 WARN: Could not locate executable f77 INFO: customize IntelVisualFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable ifort WARN: Could not locate executable ifl INFO: customize AbsoftFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable f90 INFO: customize CompaqVisualFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable DF INFO: customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable efl INFO: customize Gnu95FCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable gfortran WARN: Could not locate executable f95 INFO: customize G95FCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable g95 INFO: customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler INFO: customize IntelEM64TFCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable efort WARN: Could not locate executable efc INFO: customize PGroupFlangCompiler WARN: Could not locate executable flang WARN: don't know how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt' INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: accelerate_info: INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info: INFO: Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS INFO: libraries tatlas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_3_10_blas_info: INFO: libraries satlas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_blas_threads_info: INFO: Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS INFO: libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_blas_info: INFO: libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-z5f0_lng\numpy_72f2f0feba9a429ab81e825a7137c8e7\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:2077: UserWarning: Optimized (vendor) Blas libraries are not found. Falls back to netlib Blas library which has worse performance. A better performance should be easily gained by switching Blas library. if self._calc_info(blas): INFO: blas_info: INFO: libraries blas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-z5f0_lng\numpy_72f2f0feba9a429ab81e825a7137c8e7\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:2077: UserWarning: Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found. Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting the BLAS environment variable. if self._calc_info(blas): INFO: blas_src_info: INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-z5f0_lng\numpy_72f2f0feba9a429ab81e825a7137c8e7\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:2077: UserWarning: Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found. Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting the BLAS_SRC environment variable. if self._calc_info(blas): INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg' INFO: lapack_opt_info: INFO: lapack_armpl_info: INFO: libraries armpl_lp64_mp not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: lapack_mkl_info: INFO: libraries mkl_rt not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: openblas_lapack_info: INFO: libraries openblas not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: openblas_clapack_info: INFO: libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: flame_info: INFO: libraries flame not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_3_10_threads_info: INFO: Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS INFO: libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in D:\python学习\venv\lib INFO: libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\ INFO: <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'> INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_3_10_info: INFO: libraries satlas,satlas not found in D:\python学习\venv\lib INFO: libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\ INFO: <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'> INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_threads_info: INFO: Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS INFO: libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in D:\python学习\venv\lib INFO: libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\ INFO: <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'> INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: atlas_info: INFO: libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in D:\python学习\venv\lib INFO: libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\ INFO: <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'> INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: lapack_info: INFO: libraries lapack not found in ['D:\\python学习\\venv\\lib', 'C:\\'] INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-z5f0_lng\numpy_72f2f0feba9a429ab81e825a7137c8e7\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1902: UserWarning: Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found. Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting the LAPACK environment variable. return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))() INFO: lapack_src_info: INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-z5f0_lng\numpy_72f2f0feba9a429ab81e825a7137c8e7\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1902: UserWarning: Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found. Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting the LAPACK_SRC environment variable. return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))() INFO: NOT AVAILABLE INFO: INFO: numpy_linalg_lapack_lite: INFO: FOUND: INFO: language = c INFO: define_macros = [('HAVE_BLAS_ILP64', None), ('BLAS_SYMBOL_SUFFIX', '64_')] INFO: Warning: attempted relative import with no known parent package C:\Users\杨博森\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ygs6chf7\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py:275: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros' warnings.warn(msg) running bdist_wheel running build running config_cc INFO: unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options running config_fc INFO: unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options running build_src INFO: build_src INFO: building py_modules sources creating build creating build\src.win-amd64-3.11 creating build\src.win-amd64-3.11\numpy creating build\src.win-amd64-3.11\numpy\distutils INFO: building library "npymath" sources error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/ [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for numpy Failed to build numpy ERROR: Could not build wheels for numpy, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects [notice] A new release of pip is available: 23.2.1 -> 25.2 [notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip (venv) PS D:\python学习>
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08-15
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