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#!/bin/bash# blog: http://lizhenliang.blog.51cto.com function check_ip() { IP=$1 VALID_CHECK=$(echo $IP|awk -F. '$1<=255&&$2<=255&&$3<=255&&$4<=255{print "yes"}') if echo $IP|grep -E "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$">/dev/null; then if [ ${VALID_CHECK:-no} == "yes" ]; then echo "IP $IP available." else echo "IP $IP not available!" fi else echo "IP format error!" fi}# Examplecheck_ip 192.168.1.1check_ip 256.1.1.1 |
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#!/bin/bash# blog: http://lizhenliang.blog.51cto.com function check_ip() { IP=$1 if [[ $IP =~ ^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$ ]]; then FIELD1=$(echo $IP|cut -d. -f1) FIELD2=$(echo $IP|cut -d. -f2) FIELD3=$(echo $IP|cut -d. -f3) FIELD4=$(echo $IP|cut -d. -f4) if [ $FIELD1 -le 255 -a $FIELD2 -le 255 -a $FIELD3 -le 255 -a $FIELD4 -le 255 ]; then echo "IP $IP available." else echo "IP $IP not available!" fi else echo "IP format error!" fi}# Examplecheck_ip 192.168.1.1check_ip 256.1.1.1 |
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#!/bin/bash# blog: http://lizhenliang.blog.51cto.com function check_ip() { local IP=$1 VALID_CHECK=$(echo $IP|awk -F. '$1<=255&&$2<=255&&$3<=255&&$4<=255{print "yes"}') if echo $IP|grep -E "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" >/dev/null; then if [ $VALID_CHECK == "yes" ]; then echo "IP $IP available!" return 0 else echo "IP $IP not available!" return 1 fi else echo "IP format error!" return 1 fi}while true; do read -p "Please enter IP: " IP check_ip $IP [ $? -eq 0 ] && breakdone |
#!/bin/sh
check_ip() {
local IP=$1
VALID_CHECK=$(echo $IP|awk -F. '$1<=255&&$2<=255&&$3<=255&&$4<=255{print "yes"}')
if echo $IP|grep -E "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" >/dev/null; then
if [ $VALID_CHECK == "yes" ]; then
echo "IP $IP available!"
return 0
else
echo "IP $IP not available!"
return 1
fi
else
echo "IP format error!"
return 1
fi
}
break_con() {
if [ $1 -eq 0 ];then
break
else
continue
fi
}
while :
do
if read -p "Do you want to install deploy-platform now [Y/N]:"
then
case $REPLY in
Y|y) #Y
while :
do
read -p "please input the repo_ip of deploy-platform eg[10.0.0.10]:"
echo "repo_ip=$REPLY"
repo_ip=$REPLY
check_ip $repo_ip
break_con $?
done
echo -e "\n start install deploy-platform now \n detail in /var/log/puppet_installdeploy.log \n"
sed -i -e 's/$repo_ip =.*$/$repo_ip = '$REPLY'/' /var/tmp/openstackha/deploy/manifests/init.pp
puppet apply -l /root/puppet_installdeploy.log --modulepath /var/tmp/openstackha/puppet/modules/ /var/tmp/openstackha/deploy/manifests/init.pp -d
break
;;
N|n) #N
echo -e "\n Not install deploy-platform! \n"
break
;;
*) #input error repeat
echo -e "\n input parameter error !! \n"
continue
esac
fi
done
check_ip() {
local IP=$1
VALID_CHECK=$(echo $IP|awk -F. '$1<=255&&$2<=255&&$3<=255&&$4<=255{print "yes"}')
if echo $IP|grep -E "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" >/dev/null; then
if [ $VALID_CHECK == "yes" ]; then
echo "IP $IP available!"
return 0
else
echo "IP $IP not available!"
return 1
fi
else
echo "IP format error!"
return 1
fi
}
break_con() {
if [ $1 -eq 0 ];then
break
else
continue
fi
}
while :
do
if read -p "Do you want to install deploy-platform now [Y/N]:"
then
case $REPLY in
Y|y) #Y
while :
do
read -p "please input the repo_ip of deploy-platform eg[10.0.0.10]:"
echo "repo_ip=$REPLY"
repo_ip=$REPLY
check_ip $repo_ip
break_con $?
done
echo -e "\n start install deploy-platform now \n detail in /var/log/puppet_installdeploy.log \n"
sed -i -e 's/$repo_ip =.*$/$repo_ip = '$REPLY'/' /var/tmp/openstackha/deploy/manifests/init.pp
puppet apply -l /root/puppet_installdeploy.log --modulepath /var/tmp/openstackha/puppet/modules/ /var/tmp/openstackha/deploy/manifests/init.pp -d
break
;;
N|n) #N
echo -e "\n Not install deploy-platform! \n"
break
;;
*) #input error repeat
echo -e "\n input parameter error !! \n"
continue
esac
fi
done
本文介绍了一种使用Shell脚本来验证IPv4地址有效性的方法。通过两种不同的脚本实现,确保输入的IP地址格式正确且各段数值在0到255之间。此外,还提供了一个循环输入示例,直到用户输入正确的IP地址为止。
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