Lesson 28 No parking

Lesson 28 No parking

词汇

rare a. 罕见的，世界上都少有
常用搭配：
rare animal 稀有动物
rare bird 珍稀鸟类
rare metal 稀有金属
rare illness 疑难杂症
ness 是名词后缀：例如 business
例句：很少见到一个人能活到160岁。
　　　It is rare to see a man over 160 years old.
牛排的熟度表达:
welldone：全熟
Well done! 干得漂亮
medium：半生半熟的
a. 中等的，半生熟的
rare: 几乎是生的(西冷牛排)
=bloody as hell 全生

ancient a. 古代的，古老的
搭配：
ancient Egypt 古埃及
ancient poem 古诗
ancient tomb [tu:m]古墓
相关：antique 古代的,古玩,古董 [有价值的]
antique furniture 古董家具
相关：antiquer 古董收藏家

myth n. 神话故事，编的故事
例句：这故事纯属虚构。
　　　The story is a pure myth.
fairy n. 神仙故事，仙女
搭配：tooth fairy 牙仙
相关：fair a. 公平的
fair play 公平竞赛
[口语] Fair enough. 好的，可以。

effect [i’fekt] n. 1. 结果,效果
搭配：have an effect 有效果
have no effect没有效果
have effect on 对…有效果
例句：这个建议对我没有用。
The advice has no effect on me.
n. 2. 所有物，遗物
例句：他的女儿们当时正在整理他的遗物。
His daughters were collecting his effects.
n. 3. (电影) 特效，特技
n. 4. 效应，效果
搭配: greenhouse effect 温室效应
butterfly effect 蝴蝶效应

trouble n. 麻烦
搭配：woman/man troubles 女人/男人麻烦
child troubles 孩子造成的麻烦
经典顺口溜(tongue twister):
Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.
永远不要自寻烦恼
=Let sleeping doglie.不要自找麻烦
搭配:trouble maker 麻烦制造者

trouble n.麻烦
用法:ask for trouble自找麻烦
put… in trouble给.·带来麻烦
例句:他正在引火上身。
He is asking for trouble.
例句:我很抱歉给你带来麻烦。
I’m sorry to put you in trouble.

trouble n.麻烦
用法:have trouble in doing’
做什么遇到麻烦
be in trouble with +人
和.发生不愉快
例句:我停车遇到了麻烦。
I have trouble (in) parking the car.
例句:他和老师有矛盾。
He was in trouble with his teachers.

课文部分

Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up ‘No Parking’ signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!

语言点

Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths.
加斯波，怀尔特，深信神话不会错。
one of…其中之一
注意:of后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词
例如:one of the students
believe in信任;信仰
例句:我对他的话深信不疑。
I believe in his words very much.

四个关系代词:who，whom，
which that
who在从句当中做主语或做宾语
whom只能在从句当中做宾语
which指物,即可以做主语,又可以做宾语
that即可以指物,又可以指人,即可以做主语,
又可以做宾语

如果在定语从句中出现7oneof作为先行词,
它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词
如果在one of前面还有一修饰词(the)only,那么后边的关系代
词將指代one这个词,才作单数看
例句:他是那些怪人中唯一相信古代神话的人。
He is the only one of those rare people who believes in
ancient myths.
oneof在句中作主语，动词选择单数形式
例句:其中的一个答案是对的。
One of those answers is right.

He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he
moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.
攒钱努力买小窝，搬家遭遇小挫析。
ever since=since
have trouble
(in) doing 做…有麻烦
have trouble with sb.和某人相处有麻烦
例句:我和同桌之间相处的不好。
I have trouble with my desk mate.

Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car
into his garage even once.
车马堵路入无门，自家坐骑转磨磨。
because of 因为…
[人、物体]
because of you 因为有你
because +句子
例句:因为他吃了午饭，所以现在不饿。
Because he has had lunch already, he isn’ t hungry now.
because of + doing
例句:因为游泳，他放弃了学习。
Because of swimming, he gave up the study.

Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car
into his garage even once.
车马堵路入无门，自家坐骑转磨磨。
be able to 能够+动词原形
用这个搭配的主语一般都是人,表示有能力去做
drive the car into把车子撞上某地
例句:我开车撞树上了。
I drove the car into the tree.
even once:甚至一次,even起强调作用

Jasper has put up ‘No Parking’ signs outside
his gate, but these have not had any effect.
笔伐口诛皆无效，牌匾警示妄哕嗦。
putup张贴
例句:Conan正在挂海报。
Conan is putting up the posters.

Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is
one of the ugliest facesI have ever seen.
加生无奈出下策，东施塑石门前座。
-I have ever seen 做定语从句,修饰faces
如果关系词在从句中做宾语,关系词可以省略,所以1前
的which被省略
This is the most difficult thing I have ever done.
This is the most terrible news I have ever heard.
over the gate
on 接触在上面over悬挂在上面，更高

Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is
one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.
加生无奈出下策，东施塑石门前座。
有两个结构一定是最高级
1.of +范围(of all the students)
2.in+地点
例句:他是屋子里最高的男孩。
He is the tallest boy in the room.

Iasked him what it was and he told me that it was
Medusa,the Gorgon.
才疏学浅不识T，问后方知是女魔。
I asked him whatit was.
特殊疑问词不在句首，后面不加助动词。
宾语从句的陈述语序。
例句:我不知道我的鞋在哪里。
I don ‘t know where my shoes are.

Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to
stone.
加生望其施妖法，怒目圆睁变石磨。
hope v./n.希望
用法:hope that +完整句子
hope to+动词原形
例句:我希望我能飞。
I hope that I can fly.
I hope to fly.

But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
呜呼哀哉时日过，该停还停没啥辙。
turnAtoB
把A变成B
例句:我把他变成了一个漂亮女孩。
I turned him to a pretty girl.
none of,neither of做主语时做单数看待
例句:运动员中没有一个是好人。
None of the players is a good person.