A, an and some 的用法
以元音字母 (a, e, i, o, u) 开头的可数名词需用冠词 an。例如:
Each person will get an apple.
I'd like an ice cream, please.
Can I have an orange?
以辅音字母(字母表中所有其他字母)开头的可数名词需用冠词 a。例如:
I'd like a bottle of Coke, please.
I want to eat a pizza.
不可数名词需用量词 some(在陈述为肯定句,而非问句时)。例如:
There will also be some water and some tea.
There will be some bread and wine at the party.
如果陈述为否定句或问句,应使用 any。例如:
Will there be any wine at the party?
I can't buy a birthday present. I don't have any money.
提出建议和提供意见
提出建议的两种简单方式为:
Let’s + 动词(原形)
Let's buy her a CD!
Why don't we + 动词(原形)
Why don't we buy her some clothes?
提供意见的一种方式是:
Would like to do + 某事
注意,肯定陈述句中使用了缩写形式 I’d like to:
A: What would you like to do?
B: I'd like to give her a DVD.