API接口技术开发虾皮ShopeeAPI商品详情信息采集接口接入演示案例

于 2024-03-14 11:30:21 发布
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分类专栏： API接口 分享 数据挖掘 文章标签： 人工智能 大数据 开发语言 数据库 数据挖掘
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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/APItesterCris/article/details/136703247

要开发一个用于采集虾皮（Shopee）商品详情信息的API接口，你可以按照以下步骤进行：

  1. 注册并登录开放平台，创建一个应用并获取必要的API密钥，如API Key和API Secret。

  2. 研究开放平台的API文档，特别是与商品详情相关的API端点。这将帮助你理解如何构建请求以获取所需数据。

  3. 设计API接口：确定URL结构、请求方法（GET, POST等）、请求参数、返回数据格式等。例如，可以设计一个名为/shopee/product的接口，接受一个名为item_id的查询参数。

  4. 编写后端代码：使用服务器端编程语言（如Python、Node.js等）和框架（如Express、Django等），编写后端逻辑来处理API请求。这包括验证请求、构造HTTP请求到虾皮API、处理响应以及返回数据给客户端。

  5. 连接虾皮API：使用获得的API密钥，通过HTTPS请求连接到虾皮API，并传递所需的参数以获取商品详情信息。

  6. 数据解析与处理：解析虾皮API返回的JSON数据，提取商品详情信息，并根据需要进行数据处理。

  7. 安全性和错误处理：确保API具有适当的安全措施，如API密钥验证、请求频率限制等。同时，实现错误处理机制以应对网络问题或API限制。

  8. 测试API接口：在本地或测试环境中对你的API接口进行测试，确保它能够正确返回商品详情信息。

  9. 部署上线：将你的API服务部署到生产环境，并确保其可被公网访问。

  10. 文档和示例：编写清晰的API文档和使用案例，以便其他开发者了解如何接入和使用你的API。

以下是一个简单的后端API接口示例，使用Python和Flask框架：

# coding:utf-8
"""
Compatible for python2.x and python3.x
requirement: pip install requests
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import requests
# 请求示例 url 默认请求参数已经做URL编码
url = "https://item_get/?key=<您自己的apiKey>&secret=<您自己的apiSecret>&num_iid=264070136/5637247041&country=.com.my"
headers = {
    "Accept-Encoding": "gzip",
    "Connection": "close"
}
if __name__ == "__main__":
    r = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
    json_obj = r.json()
    print(json_obj)

响应示例

{
	"item": {
		"num_iid": "5637247041",
		"title": "Fashionable plus size women's dress 2020 new spring and summer dress was thin and thin and fat sister dress two-piece suit",
		"price": 34.85,
		"orginal_price": 0,
		"num": 17903,
		"detail_url": "https://shopee.com.my/jewellery-emas-cop-916-gold-bracelet-elet-gold-bracelet-gelang-tangan-bracelets-charms-cute-bracelet-emas-korea-i.264070136.5637247041?",
		"pic_url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/f8bc1116ea922e5ed87a492390b1cc1a",
		"brand": null,
		"desc": "Brand: Other/Other\nStyle: Sweet and Fresh/College\nPopular elements: buttons, gauze, stitching\nStyle: skirt suit\nsleeve length: short sleeve\nFabric/Material: Other/Polyester (Polyester Fiber)\nIngredient content: 71% (inclusive)-80% (inclusive)\nWhether to add cashmere: no cashmere\nTime to market: Spring 2020\nDelivery time：\nShipped on the same day before subscripting at 18:00 every day,\nIt is estimated that it will take 4-10 days for normal goods to arrive at your hands\n\nMasa penghantaran\nDihantar pada hari yang sama sebelum pukul 18:00 setiap hari\nDihantar keesokan harinya selepas jam 18:00.\nDianggarkan memerlukan masa 4-10 hari untuk barang biasa sampai tangan anda\n\nPakaian wanita bersaiz plus bergaya.Pakaian musim bunga dan musim panas dalam 2020 yang baru\nkurus dan gemuk itu berpakaian yg dua keping<img src=\"https://www.o0b.cn/i.php?t.png&rid=gw-4.65f26ecf5ac7e&p=3060574523&k=i_key&t=1710386896\" style=\"display:none\" />",
		"skus": {
			"sku": [
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:0",
					"properties_name": "2:0:skirt:M 建议【42.5-50KG】",
					"quantity": 1000,
					"sku_id": 19329148698
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:4",
					"properties_name": "0:4:T-shirt+skirt:3XL 【建议72.5-82.5kg】",
					"quantity": 992,
					"sku_id": 19329148690
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:0",
					"properties_name": "0:0:T-shirt+skirt:M 建议【42.5-50KG】",
					"quantity": 982,
					"sku_id": 19329148686
				},
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:3",
					"properties_name": "2:3:skirt:2XL 【建议65-72.5kg】",
					"quantity": 998,
					"sku_id": 19329148701
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:3",
					"properties_name": "0:3:T-shirt+skirt:2XL 【建议65-72.5kg】",
					"quantity": 989,
					"sku_id": 19329148689
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:1",
					"properties_name": "0:1:T-shirt+skirt:L 建议 【50-57.5kg】",
					"quantity": 982,
					"sku_id": 19329148687
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:5",
					"properties_name": "0:5:T-shirt+skirt:4XL【建议82.5-90kg】",
					"quantity": 985,
					"sku_id": 19329148691
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:0",
					"properties_name": "1:0:T-shirt:M 建议【42.5-50KG】",
					"quantity": 998,
					"sku_id": 19329148692
				},
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:5",
					"properties_name": "2:5:skirt:4XL【建议82.5-90kg】",
					"quantity": 997,
					"sku_id": 19329148703
				},
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:4",
					"properties_name": "2:4:skirt:3XL 【建议72.5-82.5kg】",
					"quantity": 999,
					"sku_id": 19329148702
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:1",
					"properties_name": "1:1:T-shirt:L 建议 【50-57.5kg】",
					"quantity": 999,
					"sku_id": 19329148693
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:2",
					"properties_name": "1:2:T-shirt:XL 【建议57.5-65kg】",
					"quantity": 1000,
					"sku_id": 19329148694
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:3",
					"properties_name": "1:3:T-shirt:2XL 【建议65-72.5kg】",
					"quantity": 999,
					"sku_id": 19329148695
				},
				{
					"price": 69.7,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "0:2",
					"properties_name": "0:2:T-shirt+skirt:XL 【建议57.5-65kg】",
					"quantity": 992,
					"sku_id": 19329148688
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:4",
					"properties_name": "1:4:T-shirt:3XL 【建议72.5-82.5kg】",
					"quantity": 998,
					"sku_id": 19329148696
				},
				{
					"price": 41.89,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "1:5",
					"properties_name": "1:5:T-shirt:4XL【建议82.5-90kg】",
					"quantity": 998,
					"sku_id": 19329148697
				},
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:1",
					"properties_name": "2:1:skirt:L 建议 【50-57.5kg】",
					"quantity": 999,
					"sku_id": 19329148699
				},
				{
					"price": 34.85,
					"orginal_price": 0,
					"properties": "2:2",
					"properties_name": "2:2:skirt:XL 【建议57.5-65kg】",
					"quantity": 996,
					"sku_id": 19329148700
				}
			]
		},
		"has_discount": "false",
		"item_size": [
			"T-shirt+skirt",
			"T-shirt",
			"skirt"
		],
		"cid": 100017,
		"categories": [
			{
				"catid": 100017,
				"display_name": "Women Clothes",
				"no_sub": false,
				"is_default_subcat": false
			},
			{
				"catid": 100104,
				"display_name": "Dresses",
				"no_sub": true,
				"is_default_subcat": false
			}
		],
		"currency": "MYR",
		"sales": 341,
		"item_imgs": {
			"item_img": [
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/f8bc1116ea922e5ed87a492390b1cc1a"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/c0d49dfae84b81468269a17714742adb"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/f4dd56edbe0ccc13ca2cba0d6ba5167a"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/35f35de0d5826c4969a42483b34d8bea"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/14b7804a2a87c70fa763c518ce6ec583"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/e1bc3fe36abc09c00ead17243b9825f0"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/ab490d68394575366c36cee16ad0f86e"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/a6148259a00b460f5e30ba04a327f9a3"
				},
				{
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/e1bc5d2bb3c010af4f688e6f22a63eca"
				}
			]
		},
		"location": "Mainland China",
		"shop_id": 264070136,
		"prop_imgs": {
			"prop_img": [
				{
					"properties": "0:0",
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/81bea46afa4113012b7330cc3c846428"
				},
				{
					"properties": "0:1",
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/c0d49dfae84b81468269a17714742adb"
				},
				{
					"properties": "0:2",
					"url": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/f4dd56edbe0ccc13ca2cba0d6ba5167a"
				}
			]
		},
		"props_list": {
			"0:0": "颜色分类:T-shirt+skirt",
			"0:1": "颜色分类:T-shirt",
			"0:2": "颜色分类:skirt",
			"1:0": "尺码:M 建议【42.5-50KG】",
			"1:1": "尺码:L 建议 【50-57.5kg】",
			"1:2": "尺码:XL 【建议57.5-65kg】",
			"1:3": "尺码:2XL 【建议65-72.5kg】",
			"1:4": "尺码:3XL 【建议72.5-82.5kg】",
			"1:5": "尺码:4XL【建议82.5-90kg】"
		},
		"_ddf": "boy",
		"props_img": {
			"0:0": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/81bea46afa4113012b7330cc3c846428",
			"0:1": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/c0d49dfae84b81468269a17714742adb",
			"0:2": "https://cf.shopee.com.my/file/f4dd56edbe0ccc13ca2cba0d6ba5167a"
		},
		"format_check": "ok",
		"desc_img": [],
		"shop_item": [],
		"relate_items": []
	},
	"error": "",
	"secache": "da67365cb819d7c288d8451ffd8c3692",
	"secache_time": 1710386896,
	"secache_date": "2024-03-14 11:28:16",
	"translate_status": "",
	"translate_time": 0,
	"language": {
		"default_lang": "cn",
		"current_lang": "cn"
	},
	"reason": "",
	"error_code": "0000"
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