Git使用说明--常用命令

These are common Git commands used in various situations:

start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)

   clone        Clone a repository into a new directory
   init         Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one

work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)

   add          Add file contents to the index
   mv           Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
   reset        Reset current HEAD to the specified state
   rm           Remove files from the working tree and from the index

examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)

   bisect       Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
   grep         Print lines matching a pattern
   log          Show commit logs
   show         Show various types of objects
   status       Show the working tree status

grow, mark and tweak your common history

   branch       List, create, or delete branches
   checkout     Switch branches or restore working tree files
   commit       Record changes to the repository
   diff         Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
   merge        Join two or more development histories together
   rebase       Forward-port local commits to the updated upstream head
   tag          Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

collaborate (see also: git help workflows)

   fetch        Download objects and refs from another repository
   pull         Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
   push         Update remote refs along with associated objects